Sunday, May 24, 2020

Madd s Death Against Drunk Driving - 1297 Words

Mission Statement MADD was incorporated on September 5, 1980, the mission or purposes of MADD as stated in its Articles of Incorporation were â€Å"To aid the victims of crimes performed by individuals driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs, to aid the families of such victims and to increase public awareness of the problem of drinking and drugged driving. In 1984, MADD changed its name from Mothers Against Drunk Drivers to Mothers Against Drunk Driving. This carefully considered change was made because MADD is opposed to the criminal act of drunk driving, not individuals. MADD also updated its mission statement to â€Å"Mothers Against Drunk Driving provides grassroots leadership to create major social change in the attitude and behavior of Americans toward drunk driving. In 1985, MADD’s mission statement was again updated. The mission read, â€Å"Mothers Against Drunk Driving mobilizes victims and their allies to establish the public conviction that impaired driving is unacceptable and criminal, in order to promote corresponding public policies, programs and personal responsibility. In 1992, MADD adopted a more simplified mission statement, which was â€Å"The mission of Mothers Against Drunk Driving is to stop drunk driving and support the victims of this violent crime. By 1999, MADD had greatly expanded its work on preventing underage drinking and emerging research underscored our efforts to prevent youth alcohol use. MADD’s efforts in this area were also encouraged andShow MoreRelated Driving Under the Influence Essay1409 Words   |  6 PagesDrunk driving is an issue that effects many people across our nation. People do not realize the affects alcohol can have on the body and mind that slow decision making while driving. This issue begins in the home. Children see their parents, or other adults figures, have a beer or a cocktail and get in the car. Thus, making it seem like it is acceptable to drink and drive. â€Å"One in three people will be involved in an alcohol-related crash in their lifetime† (MADD). Driving under the influenceRead MoreDrinking And Driving Is Dangerous1690 Words   |  7 PagesDrinking and Driving is Very Deadly It is very disappointing to see people drinking and driving these days. Have you ever known someone who was injured or have you lost someone so close to you and the cause of his or her death was drinking and driving? It is tragic to see the families who suffer because of injury or the loss of their loved ones because of alcohol. More and more accidents are occurring because of drinking and driving. These accidents often result in injuries and/or death. For theRead MoreEssay on MADD, A Driving Force for Change1257 Words   |  6 Pages M.A.D.D. is a political interest group for all mothers against drunk driving. It was specifically created for mothers of kids who have fallen victim to drunk drivers, whether it be in injury or in death. Founded on September 5th 1980, M.A.D.D. has made a huge impact on the government today and an even bigger impact on society. The idea of M.A.D.D. was first introduced by a mother, Candice Lightner, who lost her thirteen year old daughter in a car a ccident killed by an intoxicated driver. She tookRead MoreThe Legal Drinking Age Should Be Legal Essay1215 Words   |  5 Pagesin more alcohol related deaths and accidents, especially while driving. Drunk driving deaths have decreased in the past 30 years. This started happening since 1982, two years before the legal drinking age became 21 (Traffic Safety Facts 2014: â€Å"Alcohol-Impaired Driving.†) It has demonstrated that this pattern happened throughout all age groups and different categories and therefore cannot be specifically attributed to the drinking age. An estimated 90% of drunk driving deaths in the United States wereRead MoreEssay about Drinking Age Controversy1076 Words   |  5 Pagesremain at a higher age to allow people to grow more mature and, hopefully, make more responsible decisions? In the mid 1600’s, colonial laws attempted to control alcohol consumption, but drinking per se was not remonstrated. Between 1913 and 1919 there was a lot of controversy between the â€Å"wet† states, which were states that allowed liquor, and the â€Å"dry† states, which were against and had made liquor illegal. On October 28, 1919, Congress enacted the National Prohibition Act, also known as the VolsteadRead MoreMinimum Legal Drinking Age : A Discourse Appraisal1452 Words   |  6 PagesMinimum Legal Drinking Age in America: A Discourse Appraisal You know an issue has evoked large levels of community discussion when interest groups such as Mothers Against Drunk Driving and rappers like J-kwon are telling us the same thing: teen drinking is very bad. But discussion on the topic tends to vary far more than that. Congress discussed the issue in 1984, with the National Minimum Drinking Age Act: an act that withheld federal highway funding from states without a minimum legal drinkingRead MorePersuasive Essay On Drunk Driving1185 Words   |  5 Pagestipsy, but the other person may not get out of this situation alive. Drunk driving is a painfully real problem in our country today. Traffic deaths numbered 37,461 in 2016, and 10,497 of those had alcohol to blame (â€Å"USDOT†). That means that 28% of all traffic deaths in 2016 involved a drunk driver. Even more sobering is the fact that 1,233 of alcohol-related traffic deaths were of children aged fourteen and younger (â€Å"Drunk Driving†). Voters and legislatures know that they have to do something. By 2002Read MoreMaking The Law Fair While Saving Lives1740 Words   |  7 Pagesdrinking age is a big topic among younger adults and concerned college parents. Being 18 people serve in the military and they are known as adults. People 18-20 have to hide when they are drinking which makes them thrive to drink and party more but it s dangerous. This is called binge drinking which is landing them in the hospital. Also, there are a lot of underage drinking that is going on already. Lowering the drinking age will help young adults health by t hem not having to hide it. You are allowedRead MoreThe Legal Drinking Age Act Of 19841758 Words   |  8 Pageswomen are different. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) states the difference between men and women drinking alcohol as well as injuries and deaths as a result of excessive alcohol use. Some injuries and deaths as a result of disproportionate alcohol use includes: Men consistently have higher rates of alcohol-related deaths and hospitalizations than women, men are almost twice as likely as women to have been intoxicated among drivers in fatal motor-vehicle traffic crashes, excessiveRead MoreThe Legal Drinking Age At The United States Of America1698 Words   |  7 Pagesthis is the greater matter that and it should not be overlooked on this issue. According to Mary Cary, lowering the drinking age would not increase drunk driving and the deaths associated with it. She believes that the issue of drunk driving has already been addressed and that the problem no longer exists. She states that, Thanks to MADD, drunken driving isn’t the problem it used to be, and she mentions that this is the case because, we now throw the book at drunken drivers in this country (Cary)

Monday, May 18, 2020

Pre Colonial India Is Characterized By Independent Self...

Ashley Gosnell Colonialism Paper December 22, 2016 Pre-colonial India is characterized by independent self sufficient villages with various customs and laws. This separation in cultural, religious and political structures blurred the lines of inclusive political and religious laws. The differences can be observed in the groupings created by the caste system paired with social hierarchy. With the advent of colonialism these institutions were challenged. The introduction of English ideals and political ideology placed strain on the relationship between foreign rulers and the indigenous people. Law changes regarding the taxation of imports and exports exploited India’s economy (Bally 38). The economic and moral developments these changes created purposed the benefit of colonial authority. The reforms stem from colonial values and did not reflect an accurate understanding of the history and culture of pre-colonial India. This paper will discuss the impact of colonialism in relation to caste, religion and gender. Western constructions of caste social order reinforced the hierarchical Brahmanic centered value system and echoed these sentiments in the practices of government during and after colonial rule. Following the 1820s, the British East India Company was pressed with new territorial conquests and lacked the social knowledge to operate business in new colonial states. Understanding of indigenous law and customs was vastly limited (Bayly 41). The quest to identifyShow MoreRelatedSummary of 13 Chapters of Belize5562 Words   |  23 Pagessubsequent incursions by various European powers. Columbus thought that he had lands in India. The Maya Frontier includes the division of ancient Maya Civilization. It was divided into three periods. The pre-classic, classic and the post classic. The Mayan continues to re cerate their civilization with accommodations and adjustment reflecting their particular environment. The classic period saw the culminations of the tremendous achievements that began appearing in the pre- classic period, and that’sRead MoreA Theoretical Perspective on Dowry Deaths in India22724 Words   |  91 Pageswomen in India Topic: A Theoretical Perspective on Dowry Deaths in India Objectives: a) To understand the concept of dowry as has originated and evolved in India. b) To conceptualize modern day consequences of dowry system. c) To refer to various laws in India and find out reasons for ineffectuality. d) To analyze the trend lay down in this regard by way of various judicial decisions. e) To critically analyze the reasons for divergence between the object of law with regardRead MoreNotes18856 Words   |  76 PagesExperience Virtually everything that has gone wrong in Africa since the advent of independence has been blamed on the legacies of colonialism. Is that fair? Virtually all colonial powers had â€Å"colonial missions.† What were these missions and why were they apparently such a disaster? Did any good come out of the African â€Å"colonial experience†? Introduction Colonization of Africa by European countries was a monumental milestone in  ­ the development of Africa. The Africans consider the impact ofRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesFlorence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform Michael Adas, ed., Agricultural and Pastoral Societies in Ancient and Classical History Jack Metzgar, Striking Steel: Solidarity Remembered Janis Appier, Policing Women: The Sexual Politics of Law Enforcement and the LAPD Allen Hunter, ed., Rethinking the Cold War Eric Foner, ed., The New American History. Revised and Expanded Edition E SSAYS ON _ T WENTIETH- C ENTURY H ISTORY Edited by Michael Adas for the AmericanRead MoreInstitution as the Fundamental Cause of Long Tern Growth39832 Words   |  160 Pagesthat all individuals and groups will prefer the same set of economic institutions because, as noted above, diï ¬â‚¬erent economic institutions lead to diï ¬â‚¬erent distributions of resources. Consequently, there will typically be a conï ¬â€šict of interest among various groups and individuals over the choice of economic institutions. So how are equilibrium economic institutions determined? If there are, for example, two groups with opposing preferences over the set of economic institutions, which group’s preferencesRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 Pages(maker) All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organization. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above You must not circulateRead MoreInternational Management67196 Words   |  269 Pagesoutsourcing—throughout the book to emphasize these trends as they pertain to today’s and tomorrow’s international managers. For example, we continue to increase emphasis on emerging markets and the importance of now recognized global leaders such as Brazil, Russia, India, and China—the so-called â€Å"BRIC† economies—as well as the â€Å"second wave† emerging markets, such as Indonesia, Vietnam, and other countries in Africa, Asia, Central and Eastern Europe, Latin America, and the Middle East. We have also included the mostRead MoreThe Accounting Profession and Nat39077 Words   |  157 Pagescivilization. It was used in ancient Egypt, the Roman Empire, and the Great Mercantile establishments of the middle ages. Prior to 1500, the main focus of accounting was on governmental and family units. In this period, two scribes were used to keep independent records of the same transactions and it was designed to prevent defalcations within the treasures of the ancient rulers. Between 1850 and 1905, the corporate form of business was brought into the fore. This came up as a result of the industrialRead MoreAn Impact Assessment of Science and Technology Policy on National Development of Nigeria61708 Words   |  247 Pagesprogrammes, activities and operations of the Federal Ministry of Science and Technology in Nigeria. During this period, I had the privilege to contribute to the policy process formulation and implementation of the Ministry. Also, I participated in various local and international fora for ST development including those organized by Nigerian Academy of Science, African Academy of Science, Third World Academy of Science, African Technology Policy Studies (ATPS), WAITRO, the G-15 and G.77 among othersRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesmaterial that does not appear in other texts. Professor Hugh Willmott, Cardiff Business School, UK This is one of the most up-to-date and comprehensive texts in the field of organization studies. It takes the reader through different perspectives and various topics on management and organizing, discussing these in some depth and detail. It offers a historically grounded, critical-reflexive approach to studying organizations that will prove to be extremely helpful guidance to students. Dr Sierk Ybema,

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

The Aboroginal Cultures of Australia - 1119 Words

Aboriginal cultures are multifaceted and diverse. The Aboriginal cultures of Australia are the oldest living cultural history in the world - they go back at least 50,000 years and some dispute nearer to that of 65,000 years . One of the solitary reasons Aboriginal cultures have endured for so long is their ability to become accustomed to, and have the ability to change over time. It was this affinity with their surrounds that goes a long way to explaining how Aboriginal people survived for so many millennia. Land is fundamental to the security of Aboriginal people. The land is not just soil, rocks or minerals, but a whole setting that is maintained by people and culture. For the aboriginals, the land is the centre of all spirituality and this correlation and the spirit of country is vital to the issues that are imperative to their people. Indigenous citizens worldwide have in no way been ceded their power. At the time of European ‘Discovery of the New World’ the aborigin al community were a superior body with utmost control over their own affairs. The aboriginal people did not rely on any outside sources of reign for influence. Divergence was inevitable, consequently so, when Europeans perceived to assert sovereignty over all the territories of the New World. The right to basic privileges was foreshadowed by the European reign. Aboriginal people have been attempting to regain control over their own affairs ever since. There are numerous examples that are relevant for

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Drug Trafficking And Its Effects On America - 1261 Words

The large country of Mexico is currently having a long and hard battle against the raging and harmful issues that threatens to destroy humanity. Drug trafficking has become the king of these issues, with the other issues slowly branching off as subjects to serve their king. Currently, Mexican drug cartels dominate the wholesale illicit drug market, earning $13.4 to $49.4 billion annually. Since this investment is extremely large, it has become an exhausting challenge to try to destroy the drug trafficking as it threatens to hurt innocents. As the danger of drugs drifts in the streets of Mexico, so does the dangers of violence, homicides, and kidnappings. Homicides are currently knocking on Mexico’s citizens’ doors, ready to take them. Forty to fifty percent of homicides in Mexico are currently due to drug violence. In September 2014, forty-three students protested against drugs and they were kidnapped, tortured, and murdered by a gang in Guerrero. The gang was working i n cahoots with the local police. The bodies were burned and disposed of in garbage dumps and in rivers. Only two of the forty-three bodies of have been identified. The other forty-one bodies were too badly damaged. Additionally in 2012, a massacre occurred in Tamaulipas. In an abandoned warehouse, 72 Central American Immigrants’ corpses were discovered.The government blamed the Zetas Cartel who were linked to another massacre of 193 immigrants in the past, but no one was charged for the massacre ofShow MoreRelatedDrug Trafficking And Its Effects On America1600 Words   |  7 Pages In a country of struggling economies, many have viewed the drug trade as one South American’ s most successful businesses. Latin America s drug trafficking industry has been depicted in United States popular culture through motion pictures such as Scarface and Traffic. The purpose of my research is to take away society’s perception of what Hollywood has depicted drug trade to be and bring out what narcotics trafficking really is, as well as trying to coincide with the motivations of those peopleRead MoreDrug Trafficking And Its Effects On America1137 Words   |  5 Pages Drug trafficking has turned into one of the important and complex world issue today. Drug trafficking is the act of selling producing and transporting drugs that are illegal this can be seen in small or large scale operations. Today s drug market is huge and most of the drug related business takes place mostly between Mexico and the U.S. This paper will explore how the Mexican cartels cause crime in order to gain money, induce fear upon the population, and gain power in Mexico. From the yearRead MoreDrug Trafficking And Its Effects On America964 Words   |  4 Pages In regard to Latin America, this area is a crucial geographical zone for drug trafficking and production. Due to the location, the drug trade has found its perfect home, vast mountains and forests enable huge farms to produce and ship drugs to any region they want. Whether it is Colombia, Peru or one of the many countries found to be in this vast collection of drug trafficking, it is apparent that they all share simil ar geographies that allow the trade to continue. As a result of this, countriesRead MoreThe Illegal Drug Business1361 Words   |  5 PagesThe Drug Business Paper Introduction The smuggling of drugs has been a part of the society for over a century in most parts of the world. This form of business has flourished mostly in the developed countries such as the United States of America, where the demand for drugs is high while there is no or very small production in the country. The production in the countries where drugs such as cocaine, heroin, cannabis, etc are supplied is banned mostly under the respective local laws, and thereforeRead MoreDrug Trafficking877 Words   |  4 PagesDrug Trafficking in the United States Americans like to hide thoughts of the bad in society, one of these thoughts often hid or forget about is drug trafficking. Drug trafficking effects everyone from the one-percent down to the people of poverty. Billions of dollars of drugs are bought and sold, with billions more being spent to fight the trafficking of illicit drugs in the United State. With all the money spent to prevent drug trafficking Americans need to understand the harmful effects. Drug TraffickingRead MoreDrug Trafficking1134 Words   |  5 PagesThe international drug trade from Latin American states is having an impact on a global scale. The trafficking of drugs along with corruptness and murder is an international conflict that is being fought daily. There are many aspects of the drug war from Mexico and other Latin American states which have effects on United States policy as well as policies from other countries that participate in the global suppression of illegal drugs. It can be hard to differentiate between conflict and issueRead MoreEssay on Mexican/Latin American â€Å"War† on Drugs and Trafficking1122 Words   |  5 PagesThe international drug trade from Latin American states is having an impact on a global scale. The trafficking of drugs along with corruptness and murder is an international conflict that is being fought daily. There are many aspects of the drug war from Mexico and other Latin American states which have effects on United States policy as well as policies from other countries that participate in the global suppression of illegal drugs. It can be hard to differentiate between conflict and issue inRead MoreIllicit Drug Trafficking : An Organized Crime1481 Words   |  6 Pagesthis paper was to gather research of the topic called illicit drug trafficking. It explores 10 online research articles and websites that relate to illicit drug trafficking. These articles however, vary in their research about the topic. It begins by stating how illicit drug trafficking is considered an organized crime. Two of the main drugs that are trafficked are cocaine and heroin. As a result of drug trafficking, the war on drugs has been a problem for many decades in different countries. Read Moreâ€Å"The War On Drugs Is A Big Fucking Lie†. In Recent History,1560 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The war on drugs is a big fucking lie† In recent history, there has been much rhetoric surrounding the eradication of cross-border drug trafficking. The â€Å"war on drugs† was introduced in the 1970s by Nixon, who wanted to eliminate the drugs coming into the United States, since they were seen by him as a threat to our nation. Many laws have been enacted with the purpose keeping illicit drugs out of the United States, yet they do so through the use of nativist ideology, which upholds white supremacyRead MoreBudget And Policy Paper1597 Words   |  7 Pages War on Drugs Bridget Brown, Shaketra Jones, Matt Anderson, Jerry Carter, and Lisa Rivers CJA/464 Matthew Kite October 20, 2014 More than 45 years ago President Richard Nixon announced and declared the nation is at war, that war was the War on Drugs. Nancy Reagan campaigned heavily in the fight against drug use as well; her fight was that of teaching young children the slogan of â€Å"Just Say No†. The goals of the criminal justice system in the war on drugs have been

Mlb Advanced Media Case Summar Free Essays

Stephen Sewell MLB Advanced Media Case 1. Major League Baseball has been an industry leader in the digital space for athletic entertainment, thanks to the launch of Baseball Advanced Media (BAM) in 2009. Once the organization took off and grew, it began branching out and offering its content in a variety of channels and platforms. We will write a custom essay sample on Mlb Advanced Media Case Summar or any similar topic only for you Order Now Careful consideration had been given on each of these platforms, but the organization considered itself to be a risk-taker and a first-mover for its industry. Now, with the launch of Apple’s iPad in 2010, BAM was faced with different and complex issues concerning a BAM application for the device. Would they invest the resources to create an app? Would this app be different from existing apps, such as At Bat for the iPhone and iPod touch? How does this addition improve the portfolio of offerings, and does this cannibalize other sources of revenue for BAM? 2. BAM has experienced tremendous growth since its inception, and has come to be known as an industry leader and overall content delivery model for others to aspire to be. Their content generation leads to increased revenues and partnerships, which leads to more features and options, which leads to more passionate fans and employees, which leads to more innovation. This virtuous cycle has allowed BAM to achieve substantial revenues from its four major sources. The first is their Ticket Sales, which account for 39% of total revenues. Over 30 million tickets were sold online last year (at the time of the case), which is more than a third of the overall baseball attendance. This ticket sale dominance grew substantially with the acquisition of Tickets. com, and a five-year partnership with Stubhub. com. Through these mediums, MLB and BAM removed the uneasiness and uncertainty associated with scalping tickets and created an official secondary market for reselling MLB tickets. When a fan enters the game, the clubs also make a lot of money on things like concessions and merchandise sales. Because of this, Ticket Sales is one of their greatest strengths (key driver), but is also one of the biggest areas that can be seen as a threat. As the content and experience of online and mobile products increases, the desire and willingness to pay for going to the actual stadium decreases. The MLB must work closely BAM to ensure that the two are not in direct competition with each other. The next is their paid-content model, which attributes about 31% to the company’s overall revenues. This, as discussed later in the paper, has been a great strength for BAM. If they are not constantly pursuing innovative and novel ideas and products, this will become a huge threat. BAM also benefits from Merchandizing and Advertising/Sponsorships, which account for the remaining sources of revenue. A key driver going forward will be to continue partnering and aligning with major players in the industry to not only leverage their content and expertise, but also to subdue any potential competitive products from seriously posing a threat to market share. 3. BAM seeks to serve MLB fans of all walks of life. Whether it’s the Cardinals fan that wants to get audio coverage of a game that can’t attend, or the business executive that needs a quick update on how his Twins are doing during a meeting, BAM’s products seek to address a variety of fan lifestyles. For the die-hard fan that never wants to miss any of the action, MLB. TV gives fans incredible value by being able to watch any game out-of-market at any time, watch up to 4 games at once, or even get a 10-12 minute condensed version. MLB. TV reaches out to the more active fan that seeks to dedicate a large amount of their time to their MLB allegiance. For the fan that is passionate about the sport and/or their favorite team but doesn’t have a large amount of time to sit through 9 innings, there is MLB. com. On this website, fans can view scores, statistics, schedules, standings, get links to individual team pages, buy tickets and merchandise, or get video highlights. The fan that frequents this product can spend on average about 20-30 minutes on the page at a time, but really cannot devote the time that those who utilize MLB. TV can. Next, we have users that frequent the At Bat, who are more of a tech-savvy, on-the-go type of fan. The value BAM users receive from these push notifications, quick highlights and stats, and live audio streams allows for them to access information anywhere, at any time. The fan can always be on top of the latest rumors and trades, even if there schedule is packed. These products also create value for customers that it does not serve. BAM being recognized as one of the best in digital sports content, it puts the pressure on other athletic organizations to pursue similar initiatives. Sports fans of the NFL and NBA are aware of what is happening in the baseball world, and demand similar experiences. Moreover, BAM’s content delivery and quality are well-respected even with those companies not in the sports arena. Companies can model their online and mobile presences after BAM, or can even bring in people for temporary projects to ensure efficiency (like Apple did). 4. BAM’s paid-content model was initially met with a heavy amount of resistance, both internally and externally. With so much information available all over the web and TV, a lot of people questioned whether people having to pay for information and access would be something that would catch on and hold. It has now taken off, mainly because of the passionate and active fan base. Due to the fact that there are SO many games throughout the regular season, and that each team typically has a strong following, Baseball Advanced Media can afford to up-charge for their information and content. As more and more sources become available, and â€Å"generic† prescriptions for these athletic media sources permeate the scene, the paid-content model will come into question. As long as BAM, and all of their products, are constantly pursuing ground-breaking and innovative initiatives, the paid-content model can be sustainable. But, to that end, this means that their entrepreneurial push needs to be effective and tactical. They cannot afford to be first movers on products, and then have these products fall flat and keel over. As they continue onward down the media content path, they must continually offer more interactive and unique experiences that do not eat into each other’s markets and profits. 5. Bowman and the BAM staff must be very careful in approaching this iPad application. Although the app will serve a similar audience, BAM should be cognizant of the different â€Å"brand images† each of their offerings in their product portfolio. For example, At Bat allows fans to listen live (audio, even though there are 2 free games per day) to every game, get up-to-the-minute stats, receive push notifications, etc. So, it is safe to assume that the At Bat user is looking for convenience and quick analysis of what is important to them. MLB. TV encounters a similar situation, in that it is primarily utilized for streaming and HD-quality video of all out-of-market games, and that users can view multiple games at once. BAM’s In-Market Streaming brings with it some great opportunities, but can also severely cannibalize existing ticket sales if not monitored and controlled properly. MLB. com also served as a hub for fans that want to get in-depth information, but aren’t willing to sit through an entire game or TV show. Overall, BAM has an extensive portfolio that has brought them significant revenues and accolades over the past few years. Based on the explosive success of their previous relationships and dealings with Apple, on top of the achievements their At Bat app has had in the iTunes store, there is a lot of room for expansion with the iPad launch. BAM must consider the exact same issues that Apple is currently facing with its new launch: are they truly reaching a â€Å"new audience† or are they just cannibalizing the revenues of existing products. For example, will Apple lose money on their big money maker, the iPhone, as a result of this new product? BAM faces a similar scenario. There is a tremendous opportunity to be a first-mover on what could be a ground-breaking product. Because of their previous relationship and prior commitment to an application launch, BAM would be wise to invest resources into this new product, even if the iPad is receiving less-than-stellar reviews. . The new iPad app must be easily differentiated from the existing products, and also come with different features as well. Just as there other products seek to do, this app must serve a specific function for its customer. The new iPad app should seek to capitalize on the screen size and capability of the iPad, and truly be INTERACTIVE for the use r. This new brand will be a hub for those who want to not only watch and follow their teams and players, but also participate in the journey. To do this, first and foremost, the new app must be given a new name. Although BAM could stand to leverage the already-popular brand for the purpose of the new launch, there are a few reasons why they should go with a different brand name. Customers will automatically assume that the products are the same (both specifically made for Apple products, therefore assuming the features and specs are identical). Therefore, BAM should go with a name that vividly describes the interactive user experience, such as MLB Experience or Home Field Advantage. Setting the stage early in terms of its name will truly help to set this product apart from the rest. With that, there should be a different price charged for this new iPad application. For the same reason that a similar name would confuse users, the new product should be a tad bit pricier (not terribly higher than the iPhone application, but enough to demonstrate the full value of its features). Since the price of this application would be directly compared to At Bat, I would suggest putting the price in the $20-$25 range for the length of the season. Finally, the features need to encompass some of what At Bat does, but then bring the user experience to an entirely new level. Users will be exposed to live video with superimposed stats, live fantasy updates right on the screen, unique statistics (for instance, how well does this hitter do with two outs and runners in scoring position), and other pre-game and post-game interviews, To further differentiate between the existing products, the iPad application should not just offer two free games per day. Instead, they should have an â€Å"introductory demo package† that will give users 1 month of free usage, which is a one-time offer. This will allow MLB fans to see all the perks associated with the app, and essentially become hooked with 100 games left to go in the regular season. Following the initial trial package, they can allow for one or two free games per week, to allow those who haven’t experienced the app. This will avoid the criticism and the dilemma that the At Bat is facing by trying to reduce the amount of free games offered. Furthermore, the iPad application can sell individual games in an a-la-carte type of menu, but only if those games are at a higher price than At Bat. Since fans will be receiving a higher-quality experience with more features, the price per game should be $1. 49, and fans will be able to access this individual game at any time. By maintaining a separate brand for the iPad app, the company can encourage users and fans to purchase multiple products, which will ultimately prevent cannibalization of revenues. It will require more of a marketing push, but BAM can leverage other sources to aid in this effort. How to cite Mlb Advanced Media Case Summar, Papers

Ulysses S. Grant (1505 words) Essay Example For Students

Ulysses S. Grant (1505 words) Essay Ulysses S. GrantAlthough Ulysses S. Grants contemporaries placed him in the highest position of great Americans along with George Washington and Abraham Lincoln, the twentieth century has seen him fade. His presidency has been almost universally condemned, and he is consistently ranked second to rock bottom Warren G. Harding in polls of historians to rate the presidents. Although his military reputation has declined as well, it nevertheless continues to win him a steady following. Even his most faithful admirers, however, tend to end their studies conveniently at Appomattox, and one senses a wide regret that Grants public career extended beyond the Civil War. Taking note of this trend, John Y. Simon observes that some biographers seem to have wished that Grant had accepted Lincolns invitation to Fords Theatre on the night the president was shot- the night that John Wilkes Booth had intended to assassinate Grant along with Lincoln. Much of what has been passed down as an objective appraisal of Grants presidency more closely resembles the partisan critiques that were produced by a relatively small group of performers during the 1870s in many ways the intellectual ancestors of the present historical profession. Although such a minority can sometimes be a source of enlightenment, in this case, it has contributed a monolithic picture of a complex era that is about as depressing as it is inaccurate. Little consideration is given the checkered nature of Grants eight years of the Gilded Age. Michael Les Benedict observes that Grant dominated his era, a stronger resident than most have recognized. In both the domestic and foreign realms, President Grant could claim a wide range of achievements. In the aftermath of the most serious fiscal problems the nation had ever faced, he pursued policies that stopped inflation, raised the nations credit, and reduced taxes and the national debt by over $300 million and $435 million respectively. His veto of the Inflation Act of 1874 and subsequent drive for what became the Resumption Act of 1875 shocked many who looked to Congress to cure the nations economic ills, and the panic of 1873 came to an abrupt end when the act went into effect in 1879. The successful arbitration of the Alabama and Virginus disputes mark not only foreign policy victories for the United States, but a significant precursor to the future course of international affairs. The establishment of the principle of the international arbitration through the Treaty of Washington, would later be embodied in the Hague Tribunal, the League of Nations, the World Court, and the United Nations. Grants desire for peace was evident to me from the beginning of my research, but I did not realize how far-reaching it was until I noted the steadiness and rectitude he displayed throughout the presidential electoral crisis of 1876-77, which could have become a disaster. Also remarkable to me was Grants Quaker Indian Peace Policy: on the eve of what could have become the complete genocide of the American Indian, Grant acted decisively to begin two decades of reform that for the first time promoted the welfare of Indians as individuals and broke ground for their eventual citizenship. However important these issues may seem, the traditional evaluation of Grant as president nevertheless pays far less attention to them than to the issue of corruption. Unlike other cases of presidents charged with allowing corruption, however, the corruption that reformers condemned during Grants two terms, for the most part, was merely the practice of making appointments through the spoils system. As Benedict points out, scholars have tended to accept the judgment of the anti-Grant reformers that this (patronage) system was inherently corrupt, but that is a very questionable conclusion, and reformers had ulterior, political motives for making the charge. .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 , .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 .postImageUrl , .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 , .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14:hover , .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14:visited , .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14:active { border:0!important; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14:active , .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Perils of Regionalism:Genocide in Rwanda Essay The matter of whether patronage is necessarily synonymous with corruption provides an additional question of consistency; for historians, if the reformers verdict is true, must explain how Grants predecessors, most of whom practiced patronage, led administrations exempt from the brand of corruption. What is ironic about the traditional picture of honest reformers opposing the presidents corrupt party henchmen is that Grant was actually the first president since the establishment of the Jacksonian spoils system to initiate civil service reform. The arguability of the reformers charges against Grant extends to cases of actua l corruption. The Credit Mobilier scandal, the most conspicuous of the so-called Grant scandals, was in fact only uncovered by the administration. The corrupt activity had occurred in 1867-68, before Grant even became president. Nowhere else in the American political tradition is a president held accountable for corruption dating back to a previous administration. The reformers also charged such figures as cabinet members George H. Williams and George M. Robeson with corruption, and although the record showed the baselessness of such charges, historians evidently see this minor point as negligible. No major study of the Grant presidency makes the connection between the untrustworthiness and utter damage of the reformers accusations and Grants adverse behavior toward such reformers as Secretary of the Treasury Benjamin Bristow, who made serious allegations concerning the presidents private secretary, Orville Babcock, without sufficient evidence. The weakness of the reformers charges, however, is in itself an insufficient explanation of the political environment of the Grant presidency. The crucial issue that remains to be exploredReconstruction sheds light on the entire political situation. There was more to the reformers than civil service reform, just as there was more to Grants supporters than patronage. In order to understand the reformers, one must understand the circumstances under which they first came into existence as an organized group dedicated specifically to defeating Grant in 1872 through the Liberal Republican Party. Grants suspension of habeas corpus in nine South Carolina counties in 1871 marked a singular display of peacetime presidential power, and in Benedicts words, The effect was electric. Reformers lamented the sacrifice of real issues, such as the tariff and civil-service reform, to the dead one symbolized by the bloody shirt. ..and the use of federal troops (in the South) as gross violations of civil liberty, but they were also forced at last to give up their open hostility to equal rights and black suffrage. Announcing a new departure, they promised to accept the finality of the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth amendments. The new departure enabled Democrats, reform Republicans, and some Republican politicians who had lost power in their party to unite against Grants reelection. Calling themselves Liberal republicans, the dissident Republicans met (in 1872 ) to name a candidate whom the Democrats would endorse. The administrations success that led to the new departure was one of President Grants crowning achievements, but Grant would pay dearly for it in history. Having lost their old focus and finding themselves desperately in need of a new one, the Liberal Republican movement began to focus upon what they questionably termed corruption. Both the birth and the survival of Grants enemies as a group specifically focused on Grant himself and the new politics of the Gilded Age was deeply intertwined with Grants dedication to Reconstruction. (Liberal reform had come to view Reconstruction as an expression of all the real and imagined evils of the Gilded Age, Historian Eric Foner asserted, and the rise of (pro-Grant) Stalwarts did less to undermine Republican Southern policy than the emergence of an influential group of party reformers whose revolt against the new politics of the Grant era caused them to demandan end to Reconstruction. .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c , .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c .postImageUrl , .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c , .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c:hover , .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c:visited , .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c:active { border:0!important; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c:active , .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Freedom Fighters Essay It is the centrality of Reconstruction issues in Grants political situation that has led to a great deal of oversight by historians. Grants years in office cannot be understood if the politics of the Gilded Age is separated from the politics of Reconstruction. Both were primary features of the 1870s, and in order to understand Grants political situation, historians must recognize how fundamental the inconsistency was between the reformers revered conception of government by the best educated and the notion of black rule in the South, the latter being an essential part of Grants program. The presidents dedication to Reconstruction, which endured even after most national leaders declared it misguided, produced a civil rights record which, according to Richard N. Current, made Grant, in a certain respect, one of the greatest presidents with whom only Lyndon B. Johnson can even be compared A look at all of the pressing issues during the Grant administration, but especially Reconstruction, clearly indicates that the portrait of politics during the 1870s as a mere matter of who practiced a less desirable system of patronage and who advocated civil service reform is seriously distorted. The traditional verdict on the Grant presidency does not even begin to appear logical until one accepts the flawed assumption that the corruption / civil service reform issue was more important than such issues as Reconstruction, international crises, Indian affairs, and the multitude of economic matters, all combined. As William B. Hesseltine admits in his definitive study of President Grant, Grants enemies. stuffed the ballot boxes of history against Grant. .. American History

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Methyl Red and Voges-Proskauer Test free essay sample

Methyl Red and Voges-Proskauer Test The Methyl Red test shows which bacteria are creating stable acids through mixed acid fermentation of glucose. This helps to identify enteric bacteria by examining how they metabolise glucose. Every enteric bacteria first produces pyruvic acid from metabolism of glucose. A methyl red positive enteric bacteria, uses the mixed acid pathway when breaking down pyruvic acid to different acids, like lactic, acetic, and formic acids. The Voges-Proskauer test determines if there is acetoin found in a bacterial culture. Using alpha-naphthol and potassium hydroxide detects if there is acetoin in the culture. The test is determined by the digestion of glucose to acetylmethylcarbinol. The test will react with alpha-naphthol and potassium hydroxide if glucose is being broken down and turn a red color. If a test is positive it will show a maroon colored band on the top portion of the broth. Lab Results E. coli is MR+ because it does ferment glucose and the has a high acidity produced during the fermentation. We will write a custom essay sample on Methyl Red and Voges-Proskauer Test or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page E Coli is VP- because it does not make acetyl methyl carbinol, a neutral product. E. Coli produces more acidic products S. epidermidis is MR+ and is VP+ because it first changes to acidic products then is able to convert those acidic products into some neutral basic products so it gives both positive results. Organisms and Metabolism Organisms possess different biochemical pathways to metabolize glucose due to the range of different environments glucose metabolism is needed to occur in. With a low oxygen concentration, it isn’t beneficial to have an oxygen-only glycolysis pathway. With no oxygen at all, a similar problem can occur. Without varied methods for glycolysis to occur, there would be an inability to produce energy or ATP for the cells.