Thursday, September 3, 2020

Characterization, Symbolism, and Repetition in Hundred Years of Solitud

Portrayal, Symbolism, and Repetition in One Hundred Years of Solitudeâ â The names of characters regularly propose something about their characters, either clearly or unexpectedly. Garcia Marquez’s One Hundred Years of Solitude, Prudencio Aguilar is not one or the other judicious nor hawk like (aguila signifies bird in Spanish).â Repetition of names and practices is another procedure of portrayal. Certain character types, e.g., the pensive, difficult man, or the hasty, commanding man, the patient and supporting lady, etc, are spoken to by more than one individual in the few ages of the Buendia family. All the Jose Arcadios, for instance, are accepted to have probably a portion of the qualities of the first Jose Arcadio Buendia (hasty and powerful), and all the Aurelianos share something practically speaking with Colonel Aureliano Buendia (propensity toward isolation and consideration). The reiterations are not careful, however the utilization of comparable names is one approach to recommend more about a character than is really said. There are li kewise redundancies of specific practices, for instance, disconnecting oneself in a space for examinations or study. A few characters have trademark signs to distinguish them. Models incorporate Pilar Ternera's giggle, Colonel Aureliano Buendia's singular look, Aureliano Segundo's indulgence, Fernanda's nonstop mumbling, etc. Physical depictions are utilized sparingly, letting the peruser fill in the subtleties past such sweeping statements as thin or fat, excellent, tremendous. A special case is made for Colonel Aureliano Buendia, who is by all accounts drawn from a particularly away from picture of the author's, like duplicated from a photo. A portion of the more fabulous people are ... ...erodes the pivot, until the entire framework, including both the steady endeavors to reestablish Macondo and the proliferation of the Buendia group, separates.  Works Cited Ringer Villada, Gene H. Garcia Marquez: The Man and His Work. House of prayer Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1990. Griffin, Clive. The Humor of One Hundred Years of Solitude. In McGuirk and Cardwell, 81-94. James, Regina. Gabriel Garcia Marquez: Revolutions in Wonderland. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1981. McGuirk, Bernard and Richard Cardwell, edd. Gabriel Garcia Marquez: New Readings. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987). Williams, Raymond L. Gabriel Garcia Marquez. Boston: Twayne, 1984. Wood, Michael. Audit of One Hundred Years of Solitude. In Critical Essays on Gabriel Garcia Marquez. McMurray, George R., ed. Boston: G. K. Corridor, 1987.

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Free Essays on Helping The Poor

Making poor people/persecuted affluent isn't the sole answer for their concern of neediness. Simply having cash isn't sufficiently just. One of way helping them is by instructing them to keep up their riches Proper taking in will keep them from turning out to be poor once more. Another route is to instruct tem to put away their cash. Speculations will bring in the cash increment. The last method of helping poor people is give them a lucrative occupation. This will keep the progression of their cash. These should keep the poor rich and end their neediness. One method of instructing the poor to keep up their riches is by instructing them to spending plan their cash. By planning their cash, they should just spend what they have to for necessities. Necessities significance, lease, food, utilities, garments, and so on. These things should be paid month to month, so they ought to consistently keep enough cash to pay these. Subsequent to satisfying the entirety of their necessities, this will likely leave them with a couple of additional dollars. With this additional cash left, poor people/abused would then be able to be educated to set aside their cash. Having an investment account won't just set their cash aside, it will likewise bring in their cash increment. Premium will be included to their cash so I just won’t stay there and get dusty. It will give the cash something to do. Another method of giving their cash something to do would be speculations. Putting away their cash will likewise bring in their cash increment. In addition, cash simply can not be spent ceaselessly. The last method of showing poor people/abused to keep up their riches is by giving them a lucrative employment or profession. In the wake of spending lavishly and purchasing new and costly vehicles, houses, and garments, which will probably occur after they get a ton of cash, they should bring in some cash. They need a lucrative employment with nonstop salary so the entirety of their assets won’t be drained. A lucrative activity may likewise give them power. The more cash they make the more impressive they may turn into. Turning poor people/persecuted into wea... Free Essays on Helping The Poor Free Essays on Helping The Poor Making poor people/abused rich isn't the sole answer for their concern of neediness. Simply having cash isn't sufficiently just. One of way helping them is by instructing them to keep up their riches Proper taking in will keep them from turning out to be poor once more. Another route is to instruct tem to put away their cash. Speculations will bring in the cash increment. The last method of helping poor people is give them a lucrative occupation. This will keep the progression of their cash. These should keep the poor well off and end their destitution. One method of encouraging the poor to keep up their riches is by instructing them to financial plan their cash. By planning their cash, they should just spend what they have to for necessities. Necessities importance, lease, food, utilities, apparel, and so on. These things should be paid month to month, so they ought to consistently keep enough cash to pay these. In the wake of satisfying the entirety of their necessities, this will most likely leave them with a couple of additional dollars. With this additional cash left, poor people/mistreated would then be able to be instructed to set aside their cash. Having a bank account won't just set their cash aside, it will likewise bring in their cash increment. Premium will be included to their cash so I just won’t stay there and get dusty. It will give the cash something to do. Another method of giving their cash something to do would be speculations. Putting away their cash will likewise bring in their cash increment. Besides, cash simply can not be spent persistently. The last method of showing poor people/mistreated to keep up their riches is by giving them a lucrative occupation or vocation. In the wake of spending too much and purchasing new and costly vehicles, houses, and garments, which will undoubtedly occur after they get a great deal of cash, they should bring in some cash. They need a lucrative occupation with constant salary so the entirety of their assets won’t be exhausted. A lucrative activity may likewise give them power. The more cash they make the more remarkable they may turn into. Turning poor people/mistreated into wea...

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Afeitarse Conjugation in Spanish, Translation, Examples

Afeitarse Conjugation in Spanish, Translation, Examples The Spanish verbâ afeitarseâ means to shave. It is an ordinary - arâ verb that can be reflexive or non-reflexive, much the same as the verbsâ casarseâ or ducharse. In this article you will discover instances of the verbâ afeitarseâ used as both a reflexive and a non-reflexive action word, just as tables withâ afeitarse conjugationsâ in the demonstrative state of mind (present, past, and future), subjunctive mind-set (present and past), basic disposition, and other action word structures like the ing word and past participle. Utilizing the Verb Afeitarse The verbâ afeitarseâ includesâ the reflexive pronounâ se, whichâ indicates that it is a reflexive verb. In reflexive verbs,â the activity comes back to the subject doing the activity. A model ofâ afeitarseâ as a reflexive action word is El hombre se afeita todas las maã ±anasâ (which actually implies The man shaves himself each morning, yet is all the more precisely deciphered as The manâ shaves each morning). The action word afeitarâ can additionally be utilized without the reflexive pronoun. All things considered, it is a transitive action word utilized when the activity is done to another person. For instance, you can say El barbero afeita al hombre (The hair stylist shaves the man).â There is another action word in Spanish that way to shave, which is the verbâ rasurarse.â Afeitarse Present Indicative While conjugating a reflexive action word, make sure to incorporate the reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, os, se) before the conjugated action word. Yo me afeito I shave Yo me afeito todos los das. T te afeitas You shave T te afeitas bets de la celebration. Usted/l/ella se afeita You/he/she shaves Ella se afeita las piernas. Nosotros nos afeitamos We shave Nosotros nos afeitamos por la maana. Vosotros os afeitis You shave Vosotros os afeitis frecuentemente. Ustedes/ellos/ellas se afeitan You/they shave Ellos se afeitan en la ducha. Afeitarse Preterite Indicative The preterite demonstrative in Spanish is what could be compared to the straightforward English past tense. It is utilized for activities that occurred previously. Yo me afeit I shaved Yo me afeit todos los das. T te afeitaste You shaved T te afeitaste bets de la celebration. Usted/l/ella se afeit You/he/she shaved Ella se afeit las piernas. Nosotros nos afeitamos We shaved Nosotros nos afeitamos por la maana. Vosotros os afeitasteis You (plural) shaved Vosotros os afeitasteis frecuentemente. Ustedes/ellos/ellas se afeitaron You(plural)/they shaved Ellos se afeitaron en la ducha. Afeitarse Imperfect Indicative The defective tense can be made an interpretation of as used to shave or was shaving. Yo me afeitaba I used to shave Yo me afeitaba todos los das. T te afeitabas You used to shave T te afeitabas bets de la celebration. Usted/l/ella se afeitaba You/he/she used to shave Ella se afeitaba las piernas. Nosotros nos afeitbamos We used to shave Nosotros nos afeitbamos por la maana. Vosotros os afeitabais You used to shave Vosotros os afeitabais frecuentemente. Ustedes/ellos/ellas se afeitaban You/they used to shave Ellos se afeitaban en la ducha. Afeitarse Future Indicative Yo me afeitar I will shave Yo me afeitar todos los das. T te afeitars You will shave T te afeitars bets de la holiday. Usted/l/ella se afeitar You/he/she will shave Ella se afeitar las piernas. Nosotros nos afeitaremos We will shave Nosotros nos afeitaremos por la maana. Vosotros os afeitaris You will shave Nosotros os afeitaris frecuentemente. Ustedes/ellos/ellas se afeitarn You/they will shave Ellos se afeitarn en la ducha. Afeitarse Periphrastic Future Indicative To frame the periphrastic future you need theâ verbâ irâ (to go) conjugated in the present indicative,â followed by the prepositionâ a,â plus the infinitive of the action word. For reflexive action words, you should put the reflexive pronoun before the conjugated verbâ ir. Yo me voy an afeitar I am going to shave Yo me voy an afeitar todos los das. T te vas an afeitar You are going to shave T te vas an afeitar risks de la holiday. Usted/l/ella se va an afeitar You/he/she is going to shave Ella se va an afeitar las piernas. Nosotros nos vamos an afeitar We are going to shave Nosotros nos vamos an afeitar por la maana. Vosotros os vais an afeitar You are going to shave Vosotros os vais an afeitar frecuentemente. Ustedes/ellos/ellas se van an afeitar You/they are going to shave Ellos se van an afeitar en la ducha. Afeitarse Conditional Indicative Yo me afeitara I would shave Yo me afeitara todos los das. T te afeitaras You would shave T te afeitaras risks de la party. Usted/l/ella se afeitara You/he/she would shave Ella se afeitara las piernas. Nosotros nos afeitaramos We would shave Nosotros nos afeitaramos por la maana. Vosotros os afeitarais You would shave Vosotros os afeitarais frecuentemente. Ustedes/ellos/ellas se afeitaran You/they would shave Ellos se afeitaran en la ducha. Afeitarse Present Progressive/Gerund structure To shape the current dynamic tense you need the current demonstrative type of the verbâ estarâ (to be), and afterward the current participle or ing word. The current participle for - arâ verbs is framed with the closure - ando. For reflexive action words, the reflexive pronoun goes before the conjugated action word (estar). Present Progressive of Afeitarse se est afeitando She is shavingâ Ella se est afeitandoâ las piernas. Afeitarse Past Participle The past participle forâ -arâ verbs is shaped with the closure - ado. The past participleâ can be utilized to frame compound tenses, for example, the current great. To shape the current impeccable you need the current demonstrative type of the verbâ haber,â followed by the past participle. Make sure to put the reflexive pronoun before the conjugated action word (haber). Present Perfect of Afeitarseâ se ha afeitado She has shavedâ Ella se ha afeitado las piernas. Afeitarse Present Subjunctive The subjunctive tense in Spanish is utilized to portray abstract circumstances, for example, questions, wants, probabilities, and feelings. A sentence in the subjunctive tense incorporates two provisos with various subjects. Que yo me afeite That I shave Isabel desea que yo me afeite todos los das. Que t te afeites That you shave Marta espera que t te afeites bets de la holiday. Que usted/l/ella se afeite That you/he/she shave Hernn quiere que ella se afeite las piernas. Que nosotros nos afeitemos That we shave Fabio desea que nosotros nos afeitemos por la maana. Que vosotros os afeitis That you shave Sara espera que vosotros os afeitis frecuentemente. Que ustedes/ellos/ellas se afeiten That you/they shave Carla quiere que ellos se afeiten en la ducha. Afeitarse Imperfect Subjunctive In the tables underneath you can discover two alternatives for conjugating the flawed subjunctive. The two choices are similarly substantial. Alternative 1 Que yo me afeitara That I shaved Isabel deseaba que yo me afeitara todos los das. Que t te afeitaras That you shaved Marta esperaba que t te afeitaras bets de la holiday. Que usted/l/ella se afeitara That you/he/she shaved Hernn quera que ella se afeitara las piernas. Que nosotros nos afeitramos That we shaved Fabio deseaba que nosotros nos afeitramos por la maana. Que vosotros os afeitarais That you shaved Sara esperaba que vosotros os afeitarais frecuentemente. Que ustedes/ellos/ellas se afeitaran That you/they shaved Carla quera que ellos se afeitaran en la ducha. Alternative 2 Que yo me afeitase That I shaved Isabel deseaba que yo me afeitase todos los das. Que t te afeitases That you shaved Marta esperaba que t te afeitases bets de la holiday. Que usted/l/ella se afeitase That you/he/she shaved Hernn quera que ella se afeitase las piernas. Que nosotros nos afeitsemos That we shaved Fabio deseaba que nosotros nos afeitsemos por la maana. Que vosotros os afeitaseis That you shaved Sara esperaba que vosotros os afeitaseis frecuentemente. Que ustedes/ellos/ellas se afeitasen That you/they shaved Carla quera que ellos se afeitasen en la ducha. Afeitarse Imperativeâ The basic moodâ is used to provide orders or requests. There are both positive and negative orders, and they are somewhat extraordinary for theâ t㠺â and vosotros structures. The arrangement of the reflexive pronoun is likewise unique for the positive and negative orders. For the negative orders, place the reflexive pronoun before the action word, yet for the positive orders append it as far as possible of the action word. Positive Commands T afitate Shave! Afitate risks de la celebration! Usted afitese Shave! Afitese las piernas! Nosotros afeitmonos Lets shave! Afeitmonos por la maana! Vosotros afeitaos Shave! Afeitaos frecuentemente! Ustedes afitense Shave! Afitense en la ducha! Negative Commands T no te afeites Dont shave! No te afeites risks de la celebration! Usted no se afeite Dont shave! No se afeite las piernas! Nosotros no nos afeitemos Lets not shave! No nos afeitemos por la maana! Vosotros no os afeitis Dont shave! No os afeitis frecuentemente! Ustedes no se afeiten Dont shave! No se afeiten en la ducha

thurgood marshall essays

thurgood marshall articles Today I was conceived, I was the second child of William Marshall, my father. I was conceived on July 2, 1908, in West Baltimore, Maryland. My dad filled in as an eating vehicle server for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. This activity was drop for African Americans around then. My auntie once commented that when I was a youngster I was exceptionally charming and I had large dim eyes. On September 4, 1929 I wedded a ladies named Vivian Burey, despite the fact that she was more established then me I despite everything acknowledged her. On that year I wedded Vivian, later we moved into a little house in Oxford, and I turned into a bellhoper, and server. During school years I was playing more than considering, and for the most part I got Bs and Cs as an evaluation, yet Vivian turned me around and urged me to work more earnestly. After that I began getting As. In 1932, I was a second year law understudy in school and I was approached to compose a contention from my preferred instructor Mr. Hastie. Mr. Hastie was an alum from Harvard University and was the main African American Federal Judge. Despite the fact that I lost side of the case I took in a great deal about genuine specialize in legal matters. In 1933, I was the principal graduate understudy in my law class. In spite of the fact that Harvard University offered me a grant I turned it down, in light of the fact that I needed to accomplish my future dream specialize in legal matters. In 1933, I opened a little office in Baltimore. Albeit African American legal counselors were uncommon, in light of the fact that a greater part of judges were white African Americans would regularly employ white legal advisors. In the principal year of working I needed to pay $1000 for lease. That was a ton of cash around then. When working in law I acknowledged individuals who required attorneys for nothing, and news went around about what I was doing, and an ever increasing number of individuals began coming. I was picked to join the NAACP in 1934. I was not paid for it however I felt great to ... <! Thurgood Marshall papers After the Reconstruction time frame, African Americans had won opportunity and never again were viewed as parades of the whiteman, in spite of the fact that, something considerably progressively underhanded existed, isolation. This issue made life for some dark individuals an ever-proceeding with battle. Dark individuals had to go to isolate schools, chapels, lodgings, and even cafés. At that point, white guys ruled the work power and numerous African Americans once in a while secured well paying positions. The court framework passed judgment on non-white individuals more cruelly than individuals of white skin, which prompted out of line sentences and lynchings. A lynching is the point at which an individual is hanged or executed without a preliminary; they were normal during this timeframe. African Americans could unfortunately take a limited amount of a lot of this, they shouted out against the inconsistent ways that white individuals rehearsed. Establishments were shaped to help these individuals and carry equity to the general public they were living in. The NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) was likely the most huge of these establishments. This was a similar association that Thurgood Marshall turned into the main legal advisor of. Thurgood Marshall was conceived in the time of 1908 in Baltimore, Maryland. He was prepared and raised by his mom, Norma Arica Marshall, and his dad, William Canfield Marshall. Thurgood's mom was one of the primary African Americans to move on from Colombia University and his dad was the main dark individual to serve on Baltimore's excellent jury in the twentieth century. Their achievements impacted youthful Thurgood in the years yet to come. Thurgood was consistently top of his game and moving on from an all dark secondary school in Baltimore at 16 and moving on from Howard Law School in Washington D.C. first of his group, demonstrated it. During his time at Howard, Thurgood met and in the long run wedded his first spouse, Vivian Burey. Subsequent to wrapping up graduate school in 1933, Thurgood moved to New York City, where he was later selected as a s... <! Thurgood Marshall expositions 'Thur'oughly 'Great' Thoughts Concerning the U.S. Constitution In Thurgood Marshall's A Bicentennial View From the Supreme Court, Thurgood Marshall contends that the United States Constitution bicentennial festival ought not be recognized with limited perspectives concerning the introduction of the archive, but instead ought to be viewed as a living record, one which has been drastically adjusted to mirror the changing perspectives or society. Conceived from this perfect, Marshall battles that the Constitution ought to be set into viewpoint with occasions in U.S. history, which followed its beginning. Marshall includes that society should neither view the Constitution as a perfect legislative contract, nor its designers as sheer masters. He rather focuses to the paper's ensuing changes, which helped it advance to its present state. Marshall keeps up that the composers were people who either undermined their own ethical convictions or were evident posers. Marshall's makes his sensible inferences from explicit occasions in U.S. history. Marshall doesn't accept the United States is a noteworthy country on account of its Constitution and its originators, but instead it is as of late honorable in light of those people who suffer[ed], stuggle[d], and sacrifice[d] (Marshall 304) for opportunity and reversed the situation of prevalent sentiment. Marshall sees the bicentennial festival as distorted and trusts it overlook[s] the numerous different occasions that have been instrumental to our accomplishment as a country (Marshall 303). He talks about the undeniable essential imperfection with the Constitution: its intentional rejection of the abrogation of subjugation. Marshall contends that the subjugation issue outlined the degenerate comprehension and planning of the establishing fathers and how they wouldn't address such a basic issue. In his paper, he makes two focuses concerning the establishing fathers oversight of the finish of bondage. So as to safeguard the association, the Constitu... <!

Friday, August 21, 2020

Mt.Zion free essay sample

In front of me is an improvised cross held upstanding by rocks. Is this it? Replied by the sound of cumbersome packs pounding into the day off. I am here. Rising deceptive Mt. Zion brought harsh territory, ten-hour climbs, and deficient rest. Not used to fifty beats on my back, my body throbbed. Each progression I took torment seared my lower body. Closing the main day, my hips were wounded, legs torn, and sense of self devastated. Day two: the Yasher Forest. Massive trees crumbled at my feet, I scan for the sky yet all I find are incalculable treetops. A mass of earth is before me-it appears to continue forever. Utilizing my endurance I take hold of the horrible mountain and crane myself up. My palms, penetrated with pricks, my body begs me to stop. Hours after the fact, I squint my eyes and companion ahead: white, shimmering, sparkling, day off. Loaded up with new expectation, I will highest point. We will compose a custom exposition test on Mt.Zion or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Don’t you dare look down. I do. Beneath me is an ocean of white, on the off chance that I fall there is nothing to get me. I lurch. My vision obscures, hands trembling, I neglect to relax. Knowing without my ice hatchet, at this moment I would course down Zion. Rehashing my mantra a few times, I am engaged, I jump on. Highest point day. The white before my eyes frightens me. Mists and mist makes an arduous excursion. Fretfulness develops inside me; the sun will set soon. After a short time, I see the cross. The basic wooden cross grain held together by a handkerchief on Zion is a memory that will never be deleted. The moment I saw it a feeling of fulfillment and achievement hustled through me. I’m here. Remaining under the immense red-orange sun, I am irrelevant. On huge Mt. Zion, I am minute. My environmental factors overpower me, what’s more astoundingâ€I got myself there. Climbing Mt. Zion made me need to shout, â€Å"I give up!† But the satisfaction I encountered on the highest point is my suggestion to endure and be engaged.

Tuesday, August 18, 2020

Understanding Step 4 of the 12 Steps

Understanding Step 4 of the 12 Steps Addiction Coping and Recovery Methods and Support Print Understanding Step 4 of the 12 Steps By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Updated on November 20, 2019 Getty Images More in Addiction Coping and Recovery Methods and Support Overcoming Addiction Personal Stories Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use There is a saying in the 12-step programs that recovery is a process, not an event. The same can be said for Step 4: Made a searching and fearless moral inventory of ourselves. Whether we come through the doors of Alcoholics Anonymous or Al-Anon Family Groups chances are we bring a lifetime of stinking thinking with us. Frankly, it takes a while for the fog to begin to lift, so that we begin to see ourselves and the world around us more clearly. If we have sincerely completed the first three steps and have truly made a decision to turn our will and our lives over to the care of God as we understood Him, then it is time to put that principle into action. We must find the courage to take a fearless look at ourselves and become willing to clean up the garbage we find. In order to proceed, we must identify the problems and get a clear picture of how our behavior affected ourselves and others around us. That picture is not always in focus for newcomers early in recovery, but as we continue to hang around the rooms, listening and learning from others, and keeping an open mind, we find more layers of the onion being peeled away. No Graduating Services We are not perfect, and never will be in this life. That is the reason there are no graduation services held at 12-step meetings! But if we continue to participate, carrying the message to others, and listening to what they have to share, we can continue to grow and make spiritual progress. Thats why they say, Keep Coming Back! Tools to Help With Self Inventory There are tools available to help in the 4th step process. There is a 4th Step Guide available online for all 12-step members. The online 4th Step Guide includes an exhaustive set of directions explaining how the guide works and a reminder that an inventory is simply a list: Please keep in mind that the Fourth Step is not dealing with changing anything. An inventory doesnt change things, it simply lists things. Your inventory is only a story of your feelings and acts from the beginning until now. The online guide then provides questions and suggestions to help with an inventory from childhood, adolescence, and adulthood, with a final conclusion section for here and now. The online 4th Step Guide is of course just a suggested guide that is intended to be helpful to those doing an inventory. It is not intended to be shared with anyone, it is for your eyes only, according to the directions. In addition to the online guide, Al-Anon Family Groups has its Blueprint for Progress: Al-Anons Fourth Step Inventory workbook which can be ordered online. But the greatest help available in doing Step 4 is available from a power greater than ourselves, as visitors to the bulletin board have demonstrated in their shares on this step, as our study of the 12 Traditions and 12 Steps continues: Step 4: Daily Inventory As many of you know from my sharing at the Thursday night 12 step meetings, it took me a long time to get to even work on the 12 steps. I was told by my Sponsor that all I had to do was work the first step to its fullest, keep attending meetings, do what I was told, and the rest will come in time. By doing this I was in some manner working on taking the 12 steps, and it was well over a year before I ever missed a meeting. There finally came a time when I realized that I better get going on the 12 steps, by me attending so many meetings I knew who I wanted to help me with the steps. This very good friend of mine chaired a lot of 12 step meetings, (classes) which I started to attend. I went along just fine until I came upon the 4th step and I hit a wall. I felt real bad about so many things that I had done in my life, that it seemed impossible to get all of this inventory down right. Finally, one day I was sharing this with my sponsor and he smiled and asked me where I was going. He told me to do the best that I can at this time and I will have plenty of time to do the rest. He told me not to be beating up on myself, (keep it simple) and this is just what I did. It made it a lot easier and through time I was able to see better of how to take my moral inventory. Once we take these steps it doesnt mean that we are done, nor does it mean that we have to always do the 12 steps in order. I have to take a moral inventory of myself everyday of my life. I have to look back and make sure that I like what Skip has done. Loveya,Skip Step 4: Being Honest Here I am still on step 4. Been here for weeks and weeks it will take to complete. The only thing I can say that has really helped was obtaining the questions to the step on the internet. There must be 100 questions there and I am still in the childhood part. It is a very hard thing for me to do but I must do this. Being in my 40s I asked the questions, why dear God? Why go back to the past, the painful past. The past is gone, today is here tomorrow is, my hope. I see now why I must do this and continue to do so. My mother was an alcoholic and died at 49, my brother was an alcoholic and died at 48. Forty-seven is coming for me and I am not going. Looking in the past has made me understand now more than ever why I did marry an alcoholic. This step is hard -- this step can be painful -- but I only ask that you do it. One hour a day is not that much time and write out the answers and be honest with yourself and remember God is with you if that pain goes right into your heart. And also remember we are all here for each other. SS Step 4: A Journey Step 4 started out for me as a very scary thing. Moral inventory? I struggled with questions of morality for most of my life. I came from a religious background that was strict, conservative, and self-righteous. And the self-appointed leader in the family was a woman disgruntled with men, so nothing I said or did, even at age 12, was even close to her moral boundaries. So when I was told that eventually I would take a searching and fearless moral inventory, I was quite reluctant. Now to get through Step 4. My sponsor had asked me to do several things as a precursor to Step 4. First, I had to list ten physical attributes about myself that I liked. Then I had to list ten personality traits about myself that I liked. Another list was at least ten people that loved me. I had to read these lists every morning and every night for two weeks. My sponsor continued: Take a sheet of legal paper. Draw a line down the center, and then put a mark in the middle of the line. This was my life line, the center was the middle of my life (at the time I was 32, hence the mark indicated age 16). He told me to start making marks on the line denoting major events in my life. Once I had done all this, I was ready for Step 4. My sponsor flipped me Hazelden guides, but I couldnt do it that way. Then I attended a meeting one Friday night, largely attended by people rumored to be the graduates of Chicago AA boot camp (the dreaded residences). A woman stormed in, angry at some event that had just occurred, and made her comment, which included this: If you are working the 4th step, the best way to do it is the way the Big Book explains it. Now why this stuck with me I dont know, but I decided to try it. And I found that yes indeed, this was the best way for me. So I embarked on my 4th step journey. I wrote and I wrote and I wrote. I made lots of progress, but one day I just couldnt write any more. I knew I wasnt finished, but for some reason I had reached a brick wall and couldnt go on. I talked about it in meetings. I talked to my sponsor, but he couldnt help me. Then a friend in the program invited me to an ACOA meeting. I went to that meeting, and after only 10 minutes the brick wall had fallen down. I resumed writing my 4th step and completed it in just another week. ACOA had opened my eyes about many things that I had suppressed. With my 4th step completed, I was ready (or so I thought) for Step 5. Sox

Sunday, June 21, 2020

Two Tales of Sexuality - Literature Essay Samples

In an age in which promiscuity, free living and womens liberation were not the catch phrases they have grown to become in this modern era, the title character of Daniel Defoes Moll Flanders lives a life of sexual independence that was shunned in the seventeenth century, a time of straight laced ethics and closed door relationships. Twelve Year a Whore, five times a Wife, Flanders lives an extraordinary life of survival and seduction, utilizing her greatest assether beautyto help her rise above her meager beginnings as a inmate of Newgate Penitentiary. In order to escape her hard luck life, Moll soon realizes that while she may not possess monetary wealth, her stunning looks are more than enough to earn her a comfortable, albeit nomadic, life. Throughout the novel, we see a woman born into an unfortunate situation, left with little more than her feminine wiles, who fights preconceived notions of sexuality and the norms of a stifling society to improve her inherited station. It is this sexuality, and her willingness to step out from under the standards of society, that allows Moll to climb the social ladder and finally, at the ripe age of seventy, reach its pinnacle.While Flanders can be viewed as an ideal example of freedom achieved through open sexuality, Eve in John Miltons Paradise Lost can arguably be seen as the polar opposite. Residing in the Garden of Eden, alone with only Adam and living in the embodiment of Paradise, Eve unwittingly uses her sexuality to her disadvantage, allowing Satan (in the form of a serpent) to flatter her incessantly until she is finally convinced to eat of the forbidden fruit. It is also this innate sexuality that persuades Adam to succumb and disregard Gods only directive, partaking in the Tree of Knowledge. He is unable to resist Eves pure physical beauty that had previously eluded him; instead, he yearns to be intimate with her, and this lust overrides all common sense. Whereas Flanders puts her beauty and sexual prowess to go od use, Eve, unbeknownst to her, lets her natural sexual magnetism spoil her ideal living situation, and in turn takes Adam with her.In a contemporary society inundated with sex at every turn, with promiscuity both accepted and applauded today more than ever, and with a womans sexuality on display for everyone to see, the story of Moll Flanders may see pedantic to some. However, in the era in which Defoe wrote his classic, this direct approach was unheard of, and perpetrators of such acts were castigated, often shunned from a conservative society. Even as an infant, Moll feels a sense of abandonment, and can not help but consider herself as completely alone in the world. Born to a convicted criminal, Moll is immediately thrust into the cruel justice system, and she is soon left an orphan. Reminiscing on her early childhood, Flanders describes herself as, a poor desolate Girl without Friends, without Cloaths, without Help or Helper in the World(7). These lonely, bleak words are porte ntous, and it becomes increasingly easy to understand why Moll continually seeks attention in any way she can as she grows older.As Flanders blossoms into a beautiful young woman, she begins to realize the power her stunning appearance has over men, as she is, taken for very Handsome, or if you please for a great Beauty, I very well knew it, and had as good an Opinion of myself as anybody else could have of me (16). Despite her increasing vanity, she remains naive, and has a deep attachment to her first lover, despite the fact he gives her little affection, and treats her tantamount to a prostitute, giving her a Handful of Gold in my Hand (21). This is Molls first experience with the influence that sex can have over men, and she is both surprised and pleased that a gentleman would deem her time so valuable as to pay for her services. Her early, humble beginnings, in conjunction with her sense of abandonment from losing her mother, help lay the seeds for her later promiscuity.Flander s begins to realize her sexuality at an early age, and is given the opportunity to experiment and learn from her mistakes as she goes, taking lessons from each experience and adjusting accordingly. In the infancy of humankind, however, Eve is not given the leeway to learn from past errors, and her first encounter with her own sexuality comes at the hefty cost of the human race. Satan uses strong praise of her impressive physical beauty to distract Eve from Gods word; So glozed the Tempter, and his proem tuned; Into the heart of Eve his words made way (IX.549-550). Like Flanders who comes to realize in quick order how beautiful she really is Eves ego is appeased in a matter of moments, and she is unable to resist the compliments the serpent piles upon her, despite Gods fatalistic warnings.After succumbing to Satans praises and the subsequent realization of her physical splendor, Eve returns to Adam, disgraced but unrepentant. With the air of innocence that had previously pervaded the Garden of Eden knocked clean away, Adam sees Eve in a different light for the first time. His first reaction, for a split second, is anger, disgusted with the weak will and vanity of his partner. Quickly overtaking Adams initial emotion, however, is sadness, as he cannot imagine living in the Garden without his love, and he asks rhetorically, How can I live without thee, how forgo Thy sweet converse and love so dearly joined, to live again in these wild woods forlorn (IX.908-910)? At this point, Adam is faced with a species altering dilemma: He realizes that if he partakes of the fruit, in direct disobedience of Gods orders, he will be cast out of paradise and scorned by his Creator. On the other hand, if he refuses Eve, and stays pure, he will lose his only companion and the love of his life. Unwilling or perhaps unableto turn down Eves invitation, Adam relents, and, She gave him of that fair enticing fruit with liberal hand: he scrupled not to eat against his better knowledge, no t deceived, but fondly over come with female charm (IX.996-999). Shortly thereafter, rejoined once more, this time in mutual sin, Adam and Eve engage in the consummation of their falling from Gods grace, as Carnal desire inflaming, he on Eve began to cast lascivious eyes, she him as wantonly repaid; in lust they burn (IX. 1012-1015). With the floodgates ripped wide open, there is nothing to stop the couple from satisfying their physical desires, and they fulfill said desires under the watchful eyes of God, soon to be relegated to a life of wandering.Unlike Eve, Flanders actions are not as closely monitored, and she takes full advantage of her attractiveness, seeking out wealthy men, both for love, and more often than not, for financial gain. Her history of abandonment continues, and Moll finds herself married yet alone, an ironic twist that sours her on the sanctity of marriage. As she grows more and more frustrated with the unsuccessful nature of her love life, Flanders becomes cyn ical, and realizes that if she is being used, there is no reason not to take full advantage of the men who exploit her. As with most qualities any given person may possess, the sexuality of a woman can be used constructively, as is the case of Moll Flanders, or it can be a destructive force, very powerful and capable of changing the tides, as we see in John Miltons Paradise Lost. In Moll Flanders, written by Daniel Defoe, the title character is left with little more than her good looks, and she uses her limited resource to her advantage, parlaying her overt sexuality in order to rise through society. On the other hand, Eve is portrayed as a manipulative character, who uses her sexuality to corrupt and ultimately destroy Adam and the Garden of Eden. The sexuality of these two characters are quite similar, but a shown in very different ways. Nevertheless, one similarity that stands out is the vanity of both women, who realize their looks and femininity can overcome most anything, incl uding, in the case of Eve, the word of God. And in the end, that is really all that must be said: A beautiful womans sexuality is so strong, so powerful, it can overcome even the direct edict of the Creator.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Madd s Death Against Drunk Driving - 1297 Words

Mission Statement MADD was incorporated on September 5, 1980, the mission or purposes of MADD as stated in its Articles of Incorporation were â€Å"To aid the victims of crimes performed by individuals driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs, to aid the families of such victims and to increase public awareness of the problem of drinking and drugged driving. In 1984, MADD changed its name from Mothers Against Drunk Drivers to Mothers Against Drunk Driving. This carefully considered change was made because MADD is opposed to the criminal act of drunk driving, not individuals. MADD also updated its mission statement to â€Å"Mothers Against Drunk Driving provides grassroots leadership to create major social change in the attitude and behavior of Americans toward drunk driving. In 1985, MADD’s mission statement was again updated. The mission read, â€Å"Mothers Against Drunk Driving mobilizes victims and their allies to establish the public conviction that impaired driving is unacceptable and criminal, in order to promote corresponding public policies, programs and personal responsibility. In 1992, MADD adopted a more simplified mission statement, which was â€Å"The mission of Mothers Against Drunk Driving is to stop drunk driving and support the victims of this violent crime. By 1999, MADD had greatly expanded its work on preventing underage drinking and emerging research underscored our efforts to prevent youth alcohol use. MADD’s efforts in this area were also encouraged andShow MoreRelated Driving Under the Influence Essay1409 Words   |  6 PagesDrunk driving is an issue that effects many people across our nation. People do not realize the affects alcohol can have on the body and mind that slow decision making while driving. This issue begins in the home. Children see their parents, or other adults figures, have a beer or a cocktail and get in the car. Thus, making it seem like it is acceptable to drink and drive. â€Å"One in three people will be involved in an alcohol-related crash in their lifetime† (MADD). Driving under the influenceRead MoreDrinking And Driving Is Dangerous1690 Words   |  7 PagesDrinking and Driving is Very Deadly It is very disappointing to see people drinking and driving these days. Have you ever known someone who was injured or have you lost someone so close to you and the cause of his or her death was drinking and driving? It is tragic to see the families who suffer because of injury or the loss of their loved ones because of alcohol. More and more accidents are occurring because of drinking and driving. These accidents often result in injuries and/or death. For theRead MoreEssay on MADD, A Driving Force for Change1257 Words   |  6 Pages M.A.D.D. is a political interest group for all mothers against drunk driving. It was specifically created for mothers of kids who have fallen victim to drunk drivers, whether it be in injury or in death. Founded on September 5th 1980, M.A.D.D. has made a huge impact on the government today and an even bigger impact on society. The idea of M.A.D.D. was first introduced by a mother, Candice Lightner, who lost her thirteen year old daughter in a car a ccident killed by an intoxicated driver. She tookRead MoreThe Legal Drinking Age Should Be Legal Essay1215 Words   |  5 Pagesin more alcohol related deaths and accidents, especially while driving. Drunk driving deaths have decreased in the past 30 years. This started happening since 1982, two years before the legal drinking age became 21 (Traffic Safety Facts 2014: â€Å"Alcohol-Impaired Driving.†) It has demonstrated that this pattern happened throughout all age groups and different categories and therefore cannot be specifically attributed to the drinking age. An estimated 90% of drunk driving deaths in the United States wereRead MoreEssay about Drinking Age Controversy1076 Words   |  5 Pagesremain at a higher age to allow people to grow more mature and, hopefully, make more responsible decisions? In the mid 1600’s, colonial laws attempted to control alcohol consumption, but drinking per se was not remonstrated. Between 1913 and 1919 there was a lot of controversy between the â€Å"wet† states, which were states that allowed liquor, and the â€Å"dry† states, which were against and had made liquor illegal. On October 28, 1919, Congress enacted the National Prohibition Act, also known as the VolsteadRead MoreMinimum Legal Drinking Age : A Discourse Appraisal1452 Words   |  6 PagesMinimum Legal Drinking Age in America: A Discourse Appraisal You know an issue has evoked large levels of community discussion when interest groups such as Mothers Against Drunk Driving and rappers like J-kwon are telling us the same thing: teen drinking is very bad. But discussion on the topic tends to vary far more than that. Congress discussed the issue in 1984, with the National Minimum Drinking Age Act: an act that withheld federal highway funding from states without a minimum legal drinkingRead MorePersuasive Essay On Drunk Driving1185 Words   |  5 Pagestipsy, but the other person may not get out of this situation alive. Drunk driving is a painfully real problem in our country today. Traffic deaths numbered 37,461 in 2016, and 10,497 of those had alcohol to blame (â€Å"USDOT†). That means that 28% of all traffic deaths in 2016 involved a drunk driver. Even more sobering is the fact that 1,233 of alcohol-related traffic deaths were of children aged fourteen and younger (â€Å"Drunk Driving†). Voters and legislatures know that they have to do something. By 2002Read MoreMaking The Law Fair While Saving Lives1740 Words   |  7 Pagesdrinking age is a big topic among younger adults and concerned college parents. Being 18 people serve in the military and they are known as adults. People 18-20 have to hide when they are drinking which makes them thrive to drink and party more but it s dangerous. This is called binge drinking which is landing them in the hospital. Also, there are a lot of underage drinking that is going on already. Lowering the drinking age will help young adults health by t hem not having to hide it. You are allowedRead MoreThe Legal Drinking Age Act Of 19841758 Words   |  8 Pageswomen are different. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) states the difference between men and women drinking alcohol as well as injuries and deaths as a result of excessive alcohol use. Some injuries and deaths as a result of disproportionate alcohol use includes: Men consistently have higher rates of alcohol-related deaths and hospitalizations than women, men are almost twice as likely as women to have been intoxicated among drivers in fatal motor-vehicle traffic crashes, excessiveRead MoreThe Legal Drinking Age At The United States Of America1698 Words   |  7 Pagesthis is the greater matter that and it should not be overlooked on this issue. According to Mary Cary, lowering the drinking age would not increase drunk driving and the deaths associated with it. She believes that the issue of drunk driving has already been addressed and that the problem no longer exists. She states that, Thanks to MADD, drunken driving isn’t the problem it used to be, and she mentions that this is the case because, we now throw the book at drunken drivers in this country (Cary)

Monday, May 18, 2020

Pre Colonial India Is Characterized By Independent Self...

Ashley Gosnell Colonialism Paper December 22, 2016 Pre-colonial India is characterized by independent self sufficient villages with various customs and laws. This separation in cultural, religious and political structures blurred the lines of inclusive political and religious laws. The differences can be observed in the groupings created by the caste system paired with social hierarchy. With the advent of colonialism these institutions were challenged. The introduction of English ideals and political ideology placed strain on the relationship between foreign rulers and the indigenous people. Law changes regarding the taxation of imports and exports exploited India’s economy (Bally 38). The economic and moral developments these changes created purposed the benefit of colonial authority. The reforms stem from colonial values and did not reflect an accurate understanding of the history and culture of pre-colonial India. This paper will discuss the impact of colonialism in relation to caste, religion and gender. Western constructions of caste social order reinforced the hierarchical Brahmanic centered value system and echoed these sentiments in the practices of government during and after colonial rule. Following the 1820s, the British East India Company was pressed with new territorial conquests and lacked the social knowledge to operate business in new colonial states. Understanding of indigenous law and customs was vastly limited (Bayly 41). The quest to identifyShow MoreRelatedSummary of 13 Chapters of Belize5562 Words   |  23 Pagessubsequent incursions by various European powers. Columbus thought that he had lands in India. The Maya Frontier includes the division of ancient Maya Civilization. It was divided into three periods. The pre-classic, classic and the post classic. The Mayan continues to re cerate their civilization with accommodations and adjustment reflecting their particular environment. The classic period saw the culminations of the tremendous achievements that began appearing in the pre- classic period, and that’sRead MoreA Theoretical Perspective on Dowry Deaths in India22724 Words   |  91 Pageswomen in India Topic: A Theoretical Perspective on Dowry Deaths in India Objectives: a) To understand the concept of dowry as has originated and evolved in India. b) To conceptualize modern day consequences of dowry system. c) To refer to various laws in India and find out reasons for ineffectuality. d) To analyze the trend lay down in this regard by way of various judicial decisions. e) To critically analyze the reasons for divergence between the object of law with regardRead MoreNotes18856 Words   |  76 PagesExperience Virtually everything that has gone wrong in Africa since the advent of independence has been blamed on the legacies of colonialism. Is that fair? Virtually all colonial powers had â€Å"colonial missions.† What were these missions and why were they apparently such a disaster? Did any good come out of the African â€Å"colonial experience†? Introduction Colonization of Africa by European countries was a monumental milestone in  ­ the development of Africa. The Africans consider the impact ofRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesFlorence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform Michael Adas, ed., Agricultural and Pastoral Societies in Ancient and Classical History Jack Metzgar, Striking Steel: Solidarity Remembered Janis Appier, Policing Women: The Sexual Politics of Law Enforcement and the LAPD Allen Hunter, ed., Rethinking the Cold War Eric Foner, ed., The New American History. 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For example, we continue to increase emphasis on emerging markets and the importance of now recognized global leaders such as Brazil, Russia, India, and China—the so-called â€Å"BRIC† economies—as well as the â€Å"second wave† emerging markets, such as Indonesia, Vietnam, and other countries in Africa, Asia, Central and Eastern Europe, Latin America, and the Middle East. We have also included the mostRead MoreThe Accounting Profession and Nat39077 Words   |  157 Pagescivilization. It was used in ancient Egypt, the Roman Empire, and the Great Mercantile establishments of the middle ages. Prior to 1500, the main focus of accounting was on governmental and family units. In this period, two scribes were used to keep independent records of the same transactions and it was designed to prevent defalcations within the treasures of the ancient rulers. Between 1850 and 1905, the corporate form of business was brought into the fore. This came up as a result of the industrialRead MoreAn Impact Assessment of Science and Technology Policy on National Development of Nigeria61708 Words   |  247 Pagesprogrammes, activities and operations of the Federal Ministry of Science and Technology in Nigeria. During this period, I had the privilege to contribute to the policy process formulation and implementation of the Ministry. Also, I participated in various local and international fora for ST development including those organized by Nigerian Academy of Science, African Academy of Science, Third World Academy of Science, African Technology Policy Studies (ATPS), WAITRO, the G-15 and G.77 among othersRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesmaterial that does not appear in other texts. Professor Hugh Willmott, Cardiff Business School, UK This is one of the most up-to-date and comprehensive texts in the field of organization studies. It takes the reader through different perspectives and various topics on management and organizing, discussing these in some depth and detail. It offers a historically grounded, critical-reflexive approach to studying organizations that will prove to be extremely helpful guidance to students. Dr Sierk Ybema,

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

The Aboroginal Cultures of Australia - 1119 Words

Aboriginal cultures are multifaceted and diverse. The Aboriginal cultures of Australia are the oldest living cultural history in the world - they go back at least 50,000 years and some dispute nearer to that of 65,000 years . One of the solitary reasons Aboriginal cultures have endured for so long is their ability to become accustomed to, and have the ability to change over time. It was this affinity with their surrounds that goes a long way to explaining how Aboriginal people survived for so many millennia. Land is fundamental to the security of Aboriginal people. The land is not just soil, rocks or minerals, but a whole setting that is maintained by people and culture. For the aboriginals, the land is the centre of all spirituality and this correlation and the spirit of country is vital to the issues that are imperative to their people. Indigenous citizens worldwide have in no way been ceded their power. At the time of European ‘Discovery of the New World’ the aborigin al community were a superior body with utmost control over their own affairs. The aboriginal people did not rely on any outside sources of reign for influence. Divergence was inevitable, consequently so, when Europeans perceived to assert sovereignty over all the territories of the New World. The right to basic privileges was foreshadowed by the European reign. Aboriginal people have been attempting to regain control over their own affairs ever since. There are numerous examples that are relevant for

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Drug Trafficking And Its Effects On America - 1261 Words

The large country of Mexico is currently having a long and hard battle against the raging and harmful issues that threatens to destroy humanity. Drug trafficking has become the king of these issues, with the other issues slowly branching off as subjects to serve their king. Currently, Mexican drug cartels dominate the wholesale illicit drug market, earning $13.4 to $49.4 billion annually. Since this investment is extremely large, it has become an exhausting challenge to try to destroy the drug trafficking as it threatens to hurt innocents. As the danger of drugs drifts in the streets of Mexico, so does the dangers of violence, homicides, and kidnappings. Homicides are currently knocking on Mexico’s citizens’ doors, ready to take them. Forty to fifty percent of homicides in Mexico are currently due to drug violence. In September 2014, forty-three students protested against drugs and they were kidnapped, tortured, and murdered by a gang in Guerrero. The gang was working i n cahoots with the local police. The bodies were burned and disposed of in garbage dumps and in rivers. Only two of the forty-three bodies of have been identified. The other forty-one bodies were too badly damaged. Additionally in 2012, a massacre occurred in Tamaulipas. In an abandoned warehouse, 72 Central American Immigrants’ corpses were discovered.The government blamed the Zetas Cartel who were linked to another massacre of 193 immigrants in the past, but no one was charged for the massacre ofShow MoreRelatedDrug Trafficking And Its Effects On America1600 Words   |  7 Pages In a country of struggling economies, many have viewed the drug trade as one South American’ s most successful businesses. Latin America s drug trafficking industry has been depicted in United States popular culture through motion pictures such as Scarface and Traffic. The purpose of my research is to take away society’s perception of what Hollywood has depicted drug trade to be and bring out what narcotics trafficking really is, as well as trying to coincide with the motivations of those peopleRead MoreDrug Trafficking And Its Effects On America1137 Words   |  5 Pages Drug trafficking has turned into one of the important and complex world issue today. Drug trafficking is the act of selling producing and transporting drugs that are illegal this can be seen in small or large scale operations. Today s drug market is huge and most of the drug related business takes place mostly between Mexico and the U.S. This paper will explore how the Mexican cartels cause crime in order to gain money, induce fear upon the population, and gain power in Mexico. From the yearRead MoreDrug Trafficking And Its Effects On America964 Words   |  4 Pages In regard to Latin America, this area is a crucial geographical zone for drug trafficking and production. Due to the location, the drug trade has found its perfect home, vast mountains and forests enable huge farms to produce and ship drugs to any region they want. Whether it is Colombia, Peru or one of the many countries found to be in this vast collection of drug trafficking, it is apparent that they all share simil ar geographies that allow the trade to continue. As a result of this, countriesRead MoreThe Illegal Drug Business1361 Words   |  5 PagesThe Drug Business Paper Introduction The smuggling of drugs has been a part of the society for over a century in most parts of the world. This form of business has flourished mostly in the developed countries such as the United States of America, where the demand for drugs is high while there is no or very small production in the country. The production in the countries where drugs such as cocaine, heroin, cannabis, etc are supplied is banned mostly under the respective local laws, and thereforeRead MoreDrug Trafficking877 Words   |  4 PagesDrug Trafficking in the United States Americans like to hide thoughts of the bad in society, one of these thoughts often hid or forget about is drug trafficking. Drug trafficking effects everyone from the one-percent down to the people of poverty. Billions of dollars of drugs are bought and sold, with billions more being spent to fight the trafficking of illicit drugs in the United State. With all the money spent to prevent drug trafficking Americans need to understand the harmful effects. Drug TraffickingRead MoreDrug Trafficking1134 Words   |  5 PagesThe international drug trade from Latin American states is having an impact on a global scale. The trafficking of drugs along with corruptness and murder is an international conflict that is being fought daily. There are many aspects of the drug war from Mexico and other Latin American states which have effects on United States policy as well as policies from other countries that participate in the global suppression of illegal drugs. It can be hard to differentiate between conflict and issueRead MoreEssay on Mexican/Latin American â€Å"War† on Drugs and Trafficking1122 Words   |  5 PagesThe international drug trade from Latin American states is having an impact on a global scale. The trafficking of drugs along with corruptness and murder is an international conflict that is being fought daily. There are many aspects of the drug war from Mexico and other Latin American states which have effects on United States policy as well as policies from other countries that participate in the global suppression of illegal drugs. It can be hard to differentiate between conflict and issue inRead MoreIllicit Drug Trafficking : An Organized Crime1481 Words   |  6 Pagesthis paper was to gather research of the topic called illicit drug trafficking. It explores 10 online research articles and websites that relate to illicit drug trafficking. These articles however, vary in their research about the topic. It begins by stating how illicit drug trafficking is considered an organized crime. Two of the main drugs that are trafficked are cocaine and heroin. As a result of drug trafficking, the war on drugs has been a problem for many decades in different countries. Read Moreâ€Å"The War On Drugs Is A Big Fucking Lie†. In Recent History,1560 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The war on drugs is a big fucking lie† In recent history, there has been much rhetoric surrounding the eradication of cross-border drug trafficking. The â€Å"war on drugs† was introduced in the 1970s by Nixon, who wanted to eliminate the drugs coming into the United States, since they were seen by him as a threat to our nation. Many laws have been enacted with the purpose keeping illicit drugs out of the United States, yet they do so through the use of nativist ideology, which upholds white supremacyRead MoreBudget And Policy Paper1597 Words   |  7 Pages War on Drugs Bridget Brown, Shaketra Jones, Matt Anderson, Jerry Carter, and Lisa Rivers CJA/464 Matthew Kite October 20, 2014 More than 45 years ago President Richard Nixon announced and declared the nation is at war, that war was the War on Drugs. Nancy Reagan campaigned heavily in the fight against drug use as well; her fight was that of teaching young children the slogan of â€Å"Just Say No†. The goals of the criminal justice system in the war on drugs have been

Mlb Advanced Media Case Summar Free Essays

Stephen Sewell MLB Advanced Media Case 1. Major League Baseball has been an industry leader in the digital space for athletic entertainment, thanks to the launch of Baseball Advanced Media (BAM) in 2009. Once the organization took off and grew, it began branching out and offering its content in a variety of channels and platforms. We will write a custom essay sample on Mlb Advanced Media Case Summar or any similar topic only for you Order Now Careful consideration had been given on each of these platforms, but the organization considered itself to be a risk-taker and a first-mover for its industry. Now, with the launch of Apple’s iPad in 2010, BAM was faced with different and complex issues concerning a BAM application for the device. Would they invest the resources to create an app? Would this app be different from existing apps, such as At Bat for the iPhone and iPod touch? How does this addition improve the portfolio of offerings, and does this cannibalize other sources of revenue for BAM? 2. BAM has experienced tremendous growth since its inception, and has come to be known as an industry leader and overall content delivery model for others to aspire to be. Their content generation leads to increased revenues and partnerships, which leads to more features and options, which leads to more passionate fans and employees, which leads to more innovation. This virtuous cycle has allowed BAM to achieve substantial revenues from its four major sources. The first is their Ticket Sales, which account for 39% of total revenues. Over 30 million tickets were sold online last year (at the time of the case), which is more than a third of the overall baseball attendance. This ticket sale dominance grew substantially with the acquisition of Tickets. com, and a five-year partnership with Stubhub. com. Through these mediums, MLB and BAM removed the uneasiness and uncertainty associated with scalping tickets and created an official secondary market for reselling MLB tickets. When a fan enters the game, the clubs also make a lot of money on things like concessions and merchandise sales. Because of this, Ticket Sales is one of their greatest strengths (key driver), but is also one of the biggest areas that can be seen as a threat. As the content and experience of online and mobile products increases, the desire and willingness to pay for going to the actual stadium decreases. The MLB must work closely BAM to ensure that the two are not in direct competition with each other. The next is their paid-content model, which attributes about 31% to the company’s overall revenues. This, as discussed later in the paper, has been a great strength for BAM. If they are not constantly pursuing innovative and novel ideas and products, this will become a huge threat. BAM also benefits from Merchandizing and Advertising/Sponsorships, which account for the remaining sources of revenue. A key driver going forward will be to continue partnering and aligning with major players in the industry to not only leverage their content and expertise, but also to subdue any potential competitive products from seriously posing a threat to market share. 3. BAM seeks to serve MLB fans of all walks of life. Whether it’s the Cardinals fan that wants to get audio coverage of a game that can’t attend, or the business executive that needs a quick update on how his Twins are doing during a meeting, BAM’s products seek to address a variety of fan lifestyles. For the die-hard fan that never wants to miss any of the action, MLB. TV gives fans incredible value by being able to watch any game out-of-market at any time, watch up to 4 games at once, or even get a 10-12 minute condensed version. MLB. TV reaches out to the more active fan that seeks to dedicate a large amount of their time to their MLB allegiance. For the fan that is passionate about the sport and/or their favorite team but doesn’t have a large amount of time to sit through 9 innings, there is MLB. com. On this website, fans can view scores, statistics, schedules, standings, get links to individual team pages, buy tickets and merchandise, or get video highlights. The fan that frequents this product can spend on average about 20-30 minutes on the page at a time, but really cannot devote the time that those who utilize MLB. TV can. Next, we have users that frequent the At Bat, who are more of a tech-savvy, on-the-go type of fan. The value BAM users receive from these push notifications, quick highlights and stats, and live audio streams allows for them to access information anywhere, at any time. The fan can always be on top of the latest rumors and trades, even if there schedule is packed. These products also create value for customers that it does not serve. BAM being recognized as one of the best in digital sports content, it puts the pressure on other athletic organizations to pursue similar initiatives. Sports fans of the NFL and NBA are aware of what is happening in the baseball world, and demand similar experiences. Moreover, BAM’s content delivery and quality are well-respected even with those companies not in the sports arena. Companies can model their online and mobile presences after BAM, or can even bring in people for temporary projects to ensure efficiency (like Apple did). 4. BAM’s paid-content model was initially met with a heavy amount of resistance, both internally and externally. With so much information available all over the web and TV, a lot of people questioned whether people having to pay for information and access would be something that would catch on and hold. It has now taken off, mainly because of the passionate and active fan base. Due to the fact that there are SO many games throughout the regular season, and that each team typically has a strong following, Baseball Advanced Media can afford to up-charge for their information and content. As more and more sources become available, and â€Å"generic† prescriptions for these athletic media sources permeate the scene, the paid-content model will come into question. As long as BAM, and all of their products, are constantly pursuing ground-breaking and innovative initiatives, the paid-content model can be sustainable. But, to that end, this means that their entrepreneurial push needs to be effective and tactical. They cannot afford to be first movers on products, and then have these products fall flat and keel over. As they continue onward down the media content path, they must continually offer more interactive and unique experiences that do not eat into each other’s markets and profits. 5. Bowman and the BAM staff must be very careful in approaching this iPad application. Although the app will serve a similar audience, BAM should be cognizant of the different â€Å"brand images† each of their offerings in their product portfolio. For example, At Bat allows fans to listen live (audio, even though there are 2 free games per day) to every game, get up-to-the-minute stats, receive push notifications, etc. So, it is safe to assume that the At Bat user is looking for convenience and quick analysis of what is important to them. MLB. TV encounters a similar situation, in that it is primarily utilized for streaming and HD-quality video of all out-of-market games, and that users can view multiple games at once. BAM’s In-Market Streaming brings with it some great opportunities, but can also severely cannibalize existing ticket sales if not monitored and controlled properly. MLB. com also served as a hub for fans that want to get in-depth information, but aren’t willing to sit through an entire game or TV show. Overall, BAM has an extensive portfolio that has brought them significant revenues and accolades over the past few years. Based on the explosive success of their previous relationships and dealings with Apple, on top of the achievements their At Bat app has had in the iTunes store, there is a lot of room for expansion with the iPad launch. BAM must consider the exact same issues that Apple is currently facing with its new launch: are they truly reaching a â€Å"new audience† or are they just cannibalizing the revenues of existing products. For example, will Apple lose money on their big money maker, the iPhone, as a result of this new product? BAM faces a similar scenario. There is a tremendous opportunity to be a first-mover on what could be a ground-breaking product. Because of their previous relationship and prior commitment to an application launch, BAM would be wise to invest resources into this new product, even if the iPad is receiving less-than-stellar reviews. . The new iPad app must be easily differentiated from the existing products, and also come with different features as well. Just as there other products seek to do, this app must serve a specific function for its customer. The new iPad app should seek to capitalize on the screen size and capability of the iPad, and truly be INTERACTIVE for the use r. This new brand will be a hub for those who want to not only watch and follow their teams and players, but also participate in the journey. To do this, first and foremost, the new app must be given a new name. Although BAM could stand to leverage the already-popular brand for the purpose of the new launch, there are a few reasons why they should go with a different brand name. Customers will automatically assume that the products are the same (both specifically made for Apple products, therefore assuming the features and specs are identical). Therefore, BAM should go with a name that vividly describes the interactive user experience, such as MLB Experience or Home Field Advantage. Setting the stage early in terms of its name will truly help to set this product apart from the rest. With that, there should be a different price charged for this new iPad application. For the same reason that a similar name would confuse users, the new product should be a tad bit pricier (not terribly higher than the iPhone application, but enough to demonstrate the full value of its features). Since the price of this application would be directly compared to At Bat, I would suggest putting the price in the $20-$25 range for the length of the season. Finally, the features need to encompass some of what At Bat does, but then bring the user experience to an entirely new level. Users will be exposed to live video with superimposed stats, live fantasy updates right on the screen, unique statistics (for instance, how well does this hitter do with two outs and runners in scoring position), and other pre-game and post-game interviews, To further differentiate between the existing products, the iPad application should not just offer two free games per day. Instead, they should have an â€Å"introductory demo package† that will give users 1 month of free usage, which is a one-time offer. This will allow MLB fans to see all the perks associated with the app, and essentially become hooked with 100 games left to go in the regular season. Following the initial trial package, they can allow for one or two free games per week, to allow those who haven’t experienced the app. This will avoid the criticism and the dilemma that the At Bat is facing by trying to reduce the amount of free games offered. Furthermore, the iPad application can sell individual games in an a-la-carte type of menu, but only if those games are at a higher price than At Bat. Since fans will be receiving a higher-quality experience with more features, the price per game should be $1. 49, and fans will be able to access this individual game at any time. By maintaining a separate brand for the iPad app, the company can encourage users and fans to purchase multiple products, which will ultimately prevent cannibalization of revenues. It will require more of a marketing push, but BAM can leverage other sources to aid in this effort. How to cite Mlb Advanced Media Case Summar, Papers

Ulysses S. Grant (1505 words) Essay Example For Students

Ulysses S. Grant (1505 words) Essay Ulysses S. GrantAlthough Ulysses S. Grants contemporaries placed him in the highest position of great Americans along with George Washington and Abraham Lincoln, the twentieth century has seen him fade. His presidency has been almost universally condemned, and he is consistently ranked second to rock bottom Warren G. Harding in polls of historians to rate the presidents. Although his military reputation has declined as well, it nevertheless continues to win him a steady following. Even his most faithful admirers, however, tend to end their studies conveniently at Appomattox, and one senses a wide regret that Grants public career extended beyond the Civil War. Taking note of this trend, John Y. Simon observes that some biographers seem to have wished that Grant had accepted Lincolns invitation to Fords Theatre on the night the president was shot- the night that John Wilkes Booth had intended to assassinate Grant along with Lincoln. Much of what has been passed down as an objective appraisal of Grants presidency more closely resembles the partisan critiques that were produced by a relatively small group of performers during the 1870s in many ways the intellectual ancestors of the present historical profession. Although such a minority can sometimes be a source of enlightenment, in this case, it has contributed a monolithic picture of a complex era that is about as depressing as it is inaccurate. Little consideration is given the checkered nature of Grants eight years of the Gilded Age. Michael Les Benedict observes that Grant dominated his era, a stronger resident than most have recognized. In both the domestic and foreign realms, President Grant could claim a wide range of achievements. In the aftermath of the most serious fiscal problems the nation had ever faced, he pursued policies that stopped inflation, raised the nations credit, and reduced taxes and the national debt by over $300 million and $435 million respectively. His veto of the Inflation Act of 1874 and subsequent drive for what became the Resumption Act of 1875 shocked many who looked to Congress to cure the nations economic ills, and the panic of 1873 came to an abrupt end when the act went into effect in 1879. The successful arbitration of the Alabama and Virginus disputes mark not only foreign policy victories for the United States, but a significant precursor to the future course of international affairs. The establishment of the principle of the international arbitration through the Treaty of Washington, would later be embodied in the Hague Tribunal, the League of Nations, the World Court, and the United Nations. Grants desire for peace was evident to me from the beginning of my research, but I did not realize how far-reaching it was until I noted the steadiness and rectitude he displayed throughout the presidential electoral crisis of 1876-77, which could have become a disaster. Also remarkable to me was Grants Quaker Indian Peace Policy: on the eve of what could have become the complete genocide of the American Indian, Grant acted decisively to begin two decades of reform that for the first time promoted the welfare of Indians as individuals and broke ground for their eventual citizenship. However important these issues may seem, the traditional evaluation of Grant as president nevertheless pays far less attention to them than to the issue of corruption. Unlike other cases of presidents charged with allowing corruption, however, the corruption that reformers condemned during Grants two terms, for the most part, was merely the practice of making appointments through the spoils system. As Benedict points out, scholars have tended to accept the judgment of the anti-Grant reformers that this (patronage) system was inherently corrupt, but that is a very questionable conclusion, and reformers had ulterior, political motives for making the charge. .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 , .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 .postImageUrl , .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 , .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14:hover , .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14:visited , .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14:active { border:0!important; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14:active , .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14 .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4baa956bfacd6bd69b4c36a8bfc5bc14:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Perils of Regionalism:Genocide in Rwanda Essay The matter of whether patronage is necessarily synonymous with corruption provides an additional question of consistency; for historians, if the reformers verdict is true, must explain how Grants predecessors, most of whom practiced patronage, led administrations exempt from the brand of corruption. What is ironic about the traditional picture of honest reformers opposing the presidents corrupt party henchmen is that Grant was actually the first president since the establishment of the Jacksonian spoils system to initiate civil service reform. The arguability of the reformers charges against Grant extends to cases of actua l corruption. The Credit Mobilier scandal, the most conspicuous of the so-called Grant scandals, was in fact only uncovered by the administration. The corrupt activity had occurred in 1867-68, before Grant even became president. Nowhere else in the American political tradition is a president held accountable for corruption dating back to a previous administration. The reformers also charged such figures as cabinet members George H. Williams and George M. Robeson with corruption, and although the record showed the baselessness of such charges, historians evidently see this minor point as negligible. No major study of the Grant presidency makes the connection between the untrustworthiness and utter damage of the reformers accusations and Grants adverse behavior toward such reformers as Secretary of the Treasury Benjamin Bristow, who made serious allegations concerning the presidents private secretary, Orville Babcock, without sufficient evidence. The weakness of the reformers charges, however, is in itself an insufficient explanation of the political environment of the Grant presidency. The crucial issue that remains to be exploredReconstruction sheds light on the entire political situation. There was more to the reformers than civil service reform, just as there was more to Grants supporters than patronage. In order to understand the reformers, one must understand the circumstances under which they first came into existence as an organized group dedicated specifically to defeating Grant in 1872 through the Liberal Republican Party. Grants suspension of habeas corpus in nine South Carolina counties in 1871 marked a singular display of peacetime presidential power, and in Benedicts words, The effect was electric. Reformers lamented the sacrifice of real issues, such as the tariff and civil-service reform, to the dead one symbolized by the bloody shirt. ..and the use of federal troops (in the South) as gross violations of civil liberty, but they were also forced at last to give up their open hostility to equal rights and black suffrage. Announcing a new departure, they promised to accept the finality of the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth amendments. The new departure enabled Democrats, reform Republicans, and some Republican politicians who had lost power in their party to unite against Grants reelection. Calling themselves Liberal republicans, the dissident Republicans met (in 1872 ) to name a candidate whom the Democrats would endorse. The administrations success that led to the new departure was one of President Grants crowning achievements, but Grant would pay dearly for it in history. Having lost their old focus and finding themselves desperately in need of a new one, the Liberal Republican movement began to focus upon what they questionably termed corruption. Both the birth and the survival of Grants enemies as a group specifically focused on Grant himself and the new politics of the Gilded Age was deeply intertwined with Grants dedication to Reconstruction. (Liberal reform had come to view Reconstruction as an expression of all the real and imagined evils of the Gilded Age, Historian Eric Foner asserted, and the rise of (pro-Grant) Stalwarts did less to undermine Republican Southern policy than the emergence of an influential group of party reformers whose revolt against the new politics of the Grant era caused them to demandan end to Reconstruction. .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c , .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c .postImageUrl , .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c , .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c:hover , .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c:visited , .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c:active { border:0!important; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c:active , .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0c80da7d82658b6c686a6c416476909c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Freedom Fighters Essay It is the centrality of Reconstruction issues in Grants political situation that has led to a great deal of oversight by historians. Grants years in office cannot be understood if the politics of the Gilded Age is separated from the politics of Reconstruction. Both were primary features of the 1870s, and in order to understand Grants political situation, historians must recognize how fundamental the inconsistency was between the reformers revered conception of government by the best educated and the notion of black rule in the South, the latter being an essential part of Grants program. The presidents dedication to Reconstruction, which endured even after most national leaders declared it misguided, produced a civil rights record which, according to Richard N. Current, made Grant, in a certain respect, one of the greatest presidents with whom only Lyndon B. Johnson can even be compared A look at all of the pressing issues during the Grant administration, but especially Reconstruction, clearly indicates that the portrait of politics during the 1870s as a mere matter of who practiced a less desirable system of patronage and who advocated civil service reform is seriously distorted. The traditional verdict on the Grant presidency does not even begin to appear logical until one accepts the flawed assumption that the corruption / civil service reform issue was more important than such issues as Reconstruction, international crises, Indian affairs, and the multitude of economic matters, all combined. As William B. Hesseltine admits in his definitive study of President Grant, Grants enemies. stuffed the ballot boxes of history against Grant. .. American History

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Methyl Red and Voges-Proskauer Test free essay sample

Methyl Red and Voges-Proskauer Test The Methyl Red test shows which bacteria are creating stable acids through mixed acid fermentation of glucose. This helps to identify enteric bacteria by examining how they metabolise glucose. Every enteric bacteria first produces pyruvic acid from metabolism of glucose. A methyl red positive enteric bacteria, uses the mixed acid pathway when breaking down pyruvic acid to different acids, like lactic, acetic, and formic acids. The Voges-Proskauer test determines if there is acetoin found in a bacterial culture. Using alpha-naphthol and potassium hydroxide detects if there is acetoin in the culture. The test is determined by the digestion of glucose to acetylmethylcarbinol. The test will react with alpha-naphthol and potassium hydroxide if glucose is being broken down and turn a red color. If a test is positive it will show a maroon colored band on the top portion of the broth. Lab Results E. coli is MR+ because it does ferment glucose and the has a high acidity produced during the fermentation. We will write a custom essay sample on Methyl Red and Voges-Proskauer Test or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page E Coli is VP- because it does not make acetyl methyl carbinol, a neutral product. E. Coli produces more acidic products S. epidermidis is MR+ and is VP+ because it first changes to acidic products then is able to convert those acidic products into some neutral basic products so it gives both positive results. Organisms and Metabolism Organisms possess different biochemical pathways to metabolize glucose due to the range of different environments glucose metabolism is needed to occur in. With a low oxygen concentration, it isn’t beneficial to have an oxygen-only glycolysis pathway. With no oxygen at all, a similar problem can occur. Without varied methods for glycolysis to occur, there would be an inability to produce energy or ATP for the cells.

Monday, March 30, 2020

Adrenaline free essay sample

Most of us, at some point, have been excited or thrilled as a form of entertainment. Whether it is a roller coaster at an amusement park or a scary movie, some results from this form of exciting entertainment may include tense muscles, increase in heart rate, increase in blood pressure, or excessive perspiration. Such physical effects are caused by Adrenaline. Adrenaline is a hormone that is released from a person’s adrenal medulla during emergency situations but does not have psychoactive effects. It is released into the person’s body from the adrenal glands located above the kidney. It is commonly referred to as a â€Å"fight-or-flight† hormone, because of its effects in increasing the supply of glucose and oxygen directed at a person’s brain and involuntary muscles. This allows the person to have better physical abilities to utilise during an emergency. Adrenaline is also known as epinephrine. Adrenaline is derived from the Latin roots ad, meaning towards and renes, meaning kidneys. We will write a custom essay sample on Adrenaline or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Epinephrine originated from the Greek roots epi, meaning on, and nephros, meaning kidneys. This is in reference to the physical location of the adrenal glands in a person’s body, atop the kidneys. Norepinephrine or noradrenaline is another hormone released from the adrenal glands. It is very closely, chemically related to adrenaline, as well as having similar effects on the human body. However, a significant difference between the two hormones is that adrenaline has no psychoactive effects, while noradrenaline does, affecting the person’s mental processes. The effects of adrenaline released with into the bloodstream include the stimulation of involuntary muscles, rising blood pressure, conversion of glycogen, a form of stored body fuel, inside the liver into glucose, heart rate increase, the dilation of the bronchioles, the fine, thin-walled, tubular extensions of the bronchus, in the lungs, increased breathing rate, increased metabolic rate, and decreased digestive and kidney activity. The release of adrenaline into a person’s blood stream can be seen as the changing of a gear in a manual car. The release of adrenaline allows a person’s body to be able to have better physical performance in the event of an emergency, while the changing of a gear in a manual car allows the car to have better performance and be able to reach higher speeds than at the lower gear. The diagram included shows the cross-sectioned view of adrenal gland. It identifies both the outer layer, known as the cortex, and the inner area, known as the medulla. The adrenaline is secreted from the inner area. Below it, the location of the adrenal gland is shown in relation to the kidney inside a human body. As indicated, it is located above the kidney. In terms of my art practice, my adrenaline is often released while I am working. For example, while completely three-dimensional projects in the workshops, the power tools and other machines make me very nervous while using them. As a result, my adrenal glands release adrenaline, making my heart rate increase exponentially. In other cases, inspiration for art may also cause the release of adrenaline in my both. Similarly, when I use great emotion into my paintings. I am also excited to the point of adrenaline release. Adrenaline free essay sample Most of us, at some point, have been excited or thrilled as a form of entertainment. Whether it is a roller coaster at an amusement park or a scary movie, some results from this form of exciting entertainment may include tense muscles, increase in heart rate, increase in blood pressure, or excessive perspiration. Such physical effects are caused by Adrenaline. Adrenaline is a hormone that is released from a person’s adrenal medulla during emergency situations but does not have psychoactive effects. It is released into the person’s body from the adrenal glands located above the kidney. It is commonly referred to as a â€Å"fight-or-flight† hormone, because of its effects in increasing the supply of glucose and oxygen directed at a person’s brain and involuntary muscles. This allows the person to have better physical abilities to utilise during an emergency. Adrenaline is also known as epinephrine. Adrenaline is derived from the Latin roots ad, meaning towards and renes, meaning kidneys. We will write a custom essay sample on Adrenaline or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Epinephrine originated from the Greek roots epi, meaning on, and nephros, meaning kidneys. This is in reference to the physical location of the adrenal glands in a person’s body, atop the kidneys. Norepinephrine or noradrenaline is another hormone released from the adrenal glands. It is very closely, chemically related to adrenaline, as well as having similar effects on the human body. However, a significant difference between the two hormones is that adrenaline has no psychoactive effects, while noradrenaline does, affecting the person’s mental processes. The effects of adrenaline released with into the bloodstream include the stimulation of involuntary muscles, rising blood pressure, conversion of glycogen, a form of stored body fuel, inside the liver into glucose, heart rate increase, the dilation of the bronchioles, the fine, thin-walled, tubular extensions of the bronchus, in the lungs, increased breathing rate, increased metabolic rate, and decreased digestive and kidney activity. The release of adrenaline into a person’s blood stream can be seen as the changing of a gear in a manual car. The release of adrenaline allows a person’s body to be able to have better physical performance in the event of an emergency, while the changing of a gear in a manual car allows the car to have better performance and be able to reach higher speeds than at the lower gear. The diagram included shows the cross-sectioned view of adrenal gland. It identifies both the outer layer, known as the cortex, and the inner area, known as the medulla. The adrenaline is secreted from the inner area. Below it, the location of the adrenal gland is shown in relation to the kidney inside a human body. As indicated, it is located above the kidney. In terms of my art practice, my adrenaline is often released while I am working. For example, while completely three-dimensional projects in the workshops, the power tools and other machines make me very nervous while using them. As a result, my adrenal glands release adrenaline, making my heart rate increase exponentially. In other cases, inspiration for art may also cause the release of adrenaline in my both. Similarly, when I use great emotion into my paintings. I am also excited to the point of adrenaline release.